初二英語期末綜合複習提綱
初二英語期末綜合複習提綱都有哪些呢?下面是本站小編爲大家帶來的關於初二英語期末綜合複習提綱，供大家參考。
初二英語期末綜合複習提綱：重點詞彙(要求四會)
hobby, single, strict, violin, piano, guitar, model, collect, coin, stamp, form, vacation, ant, farm, milk, cow, country, newspaper, away, course, ride, accident, camp, tent, check, win, afraid, invite, score, except, enormous, weekend, nothing, till, probably, article, accept, refuse, reason, tonight, guest, future, poor, college, though, why, energy, discover, percent, ticket, coffee, pocket, boat, key, ring, luck, term, progress, grammar, rule, improve, skill, habit, advantage, mistake, language, camel, India, western, mountain, ancient, famous, high, mile, foot, bit, compare, hometown, toy, traditional, modern, beach, clean, thousand, basic, happen, nobody, danger, during, reach, separate, government, become, plant, clear, fisherman, sand, everybody, condition, agree, soon, promise, village, bring, another, itself, service, conference, business, worth, story, could, already, invent, night, memory, count, beat, act, card, shine, front, wait, steal, gold, explain, return, reply, myself, lady, trust, garden, appear, paper, side, silence, mirror, cry, inside, knock, waste, empty, die, light, save, burn, smoke, place, truck, maybe, noise, knife, fork, kill, hero, officer, murder, death, perhaps, fair, motorcycle, seem, stupid, moment, point, anyway, yourself, until, lie, honest, lonely, helpful, laugh, rather, loud, shout, test, mouse, experiment, horse, treatment, secret, feed, goat, note, wonder, pretty, guard, careless, complete, patient, tidy, careful, rubbish, metal, plastic, right, ugly, operation, gift, last, celebrate, silver, common, send, message, greeting, include, wise, festival, clap, suppose, dumpling, spare, certain, cheer, arrive, shoulder, culture, somewhere, surprise, notice, candle, direction, doll, candy, public.
初二英語期末綜合複習提綱：重點詞組
go away 走開
fix up 修理，修補
work out 做大運動量的鍛鍊
get together 聚會，聯歡
play the piano 彈鋼琴
be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格
play the violin 拉小提琴
play the guitar 彈吉它
on vacation 在休假
on the farm 在農場
be afraid of 害怕
on the weekend 在週末
lots of 許多
listen to the music 聽音樂
a member of 成員之一，一分子
enjoy oneself 過得愉快，玩得愉快
get ready for… 爲……做好準備，準備做……
take photos 拍照，攝影
take a course(class) 學一門課程
go shopping 去購物
on one's own 靠自己;獨自
rock climbing 攀巖
in the summer vacations 暑假
stay with 和……呆在一起
on a farm 在農場
a summer camp 夏令營
a lot of 許多
go swimming 去游泳
talk to sb. 和某人談話
after school 放學後
do one's homework 做家庭作業
play tennis 打網球
be free 有空
go shopping 購物
go out for a meal 出去吃飯
have a party 開宴會
go to the movies 去看電影
on time 按時，準時;於指定時間
stay up 不睡覺;熬夜
grow up 長大成人，成長
sports car 跑車
in general 通常，大體上
at the same time 同時
first of all 首先
find out 發現，查明
pocket money 零用錢
make progress 取得進步
little by little 漸漸地
in front of 在……前面
at least 至少
take advantage of 利用
worry about 擔心
be responsible for 對……負責
prepare for 預備……，爲……做準備
how about 怎麼樣(後接名詞或動詞-ing形式等)
be famous for 以……著名/有名
make a mistake/mistakes 做錯，犯錯誤
save up 儲蓄，貯存
keep fit 保持健康
the Great Sphinx 獅身人面像
at least 至少
speak in English 用英語交談;講英語
concentrate on 全神貫注於
get married 結婚
graduate from high school 中學畢業
at college 在大學裏
part-time job 兼職工作
travel around the world 環遊全世界
ask for help 求援;請求幫助
in front of 在……前面
prepare for an exam 準備考試
make progress 取得進步
take part in 參加
go to college 上大學
be famous for 因……著名
the Amazon River 亞馬孫河
the Nile River 尼羅河
the Sahara Desert 撒哈拉沙漠
the Gobi Desert 戈壁灘
Mount Qomolangma 珠穆朗瑪峯
Lake Baikal 貝加爾湖
the Caspian Sea 裏海
the Pacific Ocean 太平洋
the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋
the Indian Ocean 印度洋
in terms of 根據，按照
a bit 一點兒
compare…with 與……相比
used to 過去經常
dust storm 沙塵暴
no longer 不再
lift up 提起來
on the other hand 另一方面
New Zealand 新西蘭
the South Pacific Ocean 南太平洋
the total area 總面積
the largest city 最大的城市
both of… 兩者都
the longest river 最長的河
the total population 總人口
square kilometer 平方公里
closer to the beach 瀕臨海灘
make a big mistake 犯一個大的錯誤
in turns 依次
members of the class 班級成員
at the end 在最後
put on 穿上
in English 用英語說
in the past 在過去
win the game 贏得比賽
just now 剛剛
look for 尋找
think about 考慮
look at 看
put out 撲滅，熄滅
take care of 照顧
be good at 擅長
at the age of 在……歲
look like 像
go out 出去，出門
at home 在家
at school 上學，在學校
at one's house 在某人家
a piece of music 一支音樂
write down 寫下，記下
design computer programs 設計電腦程序
in the end 最後，終於
well-known 衆所周知的
lots of 許多
at one's house 在某人家
work out 制訂出;算出;消耗完
enjoy doing sth 喜歡幹某事
be born 出身於
such as 例如
written by 由……撰寫
play the violin 拉小提琴
wait for 等
come back 回來
speak to 對……說
be expert in 在……出色
be good at… 擅長於
at the mall 在商場
at home 在家
at school 在學校
in a library 在圖書館
talk to 和……談話
look after 照顧
at the moment 此刻
have a point 有道理
deal with 安排，處理
put off 推遲;拖延
tell lies 說謊
absent-minded 心不在焉的
self-centered 自我中心的
take place 發生
a number of 許多的
keep a secret 保守祕密
take notes 做筆記
be careful with 小心
tell jokes 講笑話
save electricity 節電
make sure 確定
think about 考慮，回想，回憶
too…to… 太……以至不
on one's own 獨立地，單獨地
both of… 兩者都
grow up 成長，發展
a little 一點兒
have problem with 在……(方面)有問題
pick up 撿起
shout at sb. (向某人)大聲喊叫
heavy metal music 重金屬音樂
all the time 始終
talk about 談論;談及
complain about 抱怨
after school 放學後
play sports 進行體育運動
chess club 相棋俱樂部
too…to… 太……以致不能
take some medicine 吃藥
shout at 朝……大喊/叫
listen to 聽
a sore throat 喉痛
fast food 快餐
stop talking 不要說話
enjoy oneself 玩得高興
on the other hand 另一方面
part-time job 兼職
go to college 上大學
at the top of 在……頂端
Christmas Eve 聖誕節前夕
Christmas Day 聖誕節
Jesus Christ 耶穌基督
Christmas tree 聖誕樹
Christmas cards 聖誕卡
Happy New Year 新年好
from top to bottom 從頭至尾
be supposed to 應該
look up at 向上看
out of breath 上氣不接下氣
window frame 窗框
send sth. to sb. 給某人寄某物，給某人送某物
wake up 叫醒，醒來
be born 出生
get ready 做準備
get together 聚會
tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事
thousands of 成千上萬的
take care of 照顧，看管，保管
on one's birthday 在某人的生日(宴會上)
take off 脫下，摘下，起飛
in the morning 在早上，在上午
arrive(at, in) 到達
It's time for… 是……的時間
jack-o`lantern 傑克燈，空心南瓜燈
roast turkey 烤火雞
set off 燃放(焰火，爆竹)
cut out 切掉;割掉
arrive at/in 到達
each other 互相
good luck 好運氣
play a trick on sb 捉弄某人
English-speaking countries 說英語的國家
visit friends 訪友
at midnight 在半夜
call the police 報警
watch TV 看電視
just now 剛纔
Happy birthday 生日快樂
birthday presents 生日禮物
play cards 玩牌
the China Central Television Station 中央電視臺(CCTV)
put on 上演
stay up 守歲
make a loud noise 弄出大噪音
初二英語期末綜合複習提綱：重點句型
I like playing the guitar, but I prefer playing football.
Which club would you like to join?
How was your vacation?
I enjoyed myself a lot.
I had a good time.
I had a terrible time.
How often did he do that? Twice a week.
How long did he stay there? Three days.
The kids are getting ready for bed.
-Are you free on Sunday?
-No, I'm visiting my friends.
He's playing baseball tomorrow.
I feel like doing sth. different this weekend.
I'm going to be a doctor.
I'm going to travel around the world.
English is not only a school subject, but can be lots of fun.
What are you going to buy?
Where are you going to have lunch?
How much money are you going to spend?
-Are you going to read more books in English?
-Yes, I am. /No, I'm not.
-Is he going to join a conversation club?
-Yes, he is. /No. he isn't.
-Are they going to watch movies in English?
-Yes, they are. /No, they aren't.
How long is the Great Wall of China?
How old is the Palace Museum?
How deep is the Grand Canyon?
How high is the Eiffel Tower in Paris?
How far is Japan to China?
He could play the violin when he was six.
Could he play the guitar?
Could you ride a bicycle when you were six?
He was playing cards.
My grandparents were watching TV when I left the house.
They were playing football when it began to rain.
While I was doing my homework, the light went out.
They acted bravely.
What kind of person is she?
I think she looks quite friendly.
Why are pets good for children?
Because they are good listeners.
I want a cat to keep my company.
People have pets so they don't feel lonely.
Wishing you a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.
Thanks for your message.
Don't worry. I'll help you study.
It's okay. I'll bring a bag.
初二英語期末綜合複習提綱：重點語法：
1.一般過去時
表示過去某一時刻或某一段時間內所發生的動作或情況，通常一般過去式帶有表示動作時間狀語的詞，詞組或從句,如 yesterday, the day before last, last week, two days ago 等,上下文清楚時可以不帶時間狀語。
I worked in that factory last year.去年我在那一家工廠工作。
I went to the Tian Long Mountain yesterday.昨天我們去了天龍山。
2.現在進行時
表示說話者說話時正在發生或者進行的動作， 它注重現在正在進行的動作，而不管動作從什麼時間開始，到什麼時間結束。
What are you doing now?你在幹什麼呢?
I am looking for my key.我在找我的鑰匙。
The workers are building a big library.工人們正在建一座大型圖書館。
現在進行時中有些動詞表示即將發生的動作，一般指在最近按計劃或安排要進行的動作。如：come, go, leave, start, arrive, be等。並常與表示將來時間的狀語連用。例如：
They are going to Shanghai on Friday. 他們星期五去上海。
John is coming here next week and will stay here until May.
約翰下星期來，並將在此逗留到五月。
What are you doing next Saturday? 你下星期六幹什麼事?
I am seeing him tomorrow. 我明天去看望他。
I am going for a walk. Are you coming with me? Yes, I am just coming. Wait a bit.
我去散步，你和我去嗎?好，我就來，稍等一下。
3.表示頻率的副詞和短語
always, sometimes, often, never, once a week, twice a week, about twice a week, three time a week, every day, nearly every day
4.一般現在時
一般現在時可以用於以下幾種情況：
①表示人或事物動作、狀態，如：
They usually watch TV on Sundays.他們通常在星期天看電視。
She gets up at six o'clock.她在六點起牀。
②表示人或事物現在的狀態，如
He is twelve.他十二歲。She is at home.她在家。
Her car is under the tree.她的車在樹下。
③表示經常的或習慣性的動作，如：
I go to school at 7:30 every day.每天七點半我上學。
④表示主語具備的性格和能力等，如：
David can speak English and Spanish.戴維會說英語和西班牙語。
She likes apples.她喜歡蘋果。
⑤表示普遍存在或某種客觀事實。如：
March comes after February.二月之後三月來到了。
The sun is bigger than the moon.太陽比月亮大。
going to結構
表示將要發生的動作和將來的計劃。
What are you going to do next Sunday?
下星期天你打算幹什麼?
They're going to meet outside the school gate.
他們打算在校門口見面。
We're not going to have any classes next week.
下個星期我們不上課。
I'm going to be a teacher.
He's going to join a conversation club.
6.一般將來時
一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發生的動作或存在的狀態，也表示將來經常或反常發生的動作，常與表示將來的時間狀語連用。如：in a few days, tomorrow, next week, next year等。一般將來時由"助動詞will+動詞原形"構成。在口語中，will在名詞或代詞後常簡縮爲'll, will not常簡縮爲won't。在疑問句中，主語爲第一人稱(I和we)時，常用助動詞shall。例如：
I will go to my hometown next week.下個星期我將要去我老家。
We will come to see you every Sunday.每個星期天我們將來看你。
【注意】①在表示"帶意願色彩的將來"時，常用will。例如：
I'll give you a hand. 我願意幫你。
②在問對方是否願意，或表示客氣的邀請或命令時，常用will。例如：
Will you go to the office with me? 你願意和我一起去辦公室嗎?
Will you please clean the blackboard? 你能擦一下黑板嗎?
③在表示建議或徵求對方意見時，可用shall，例如：
Shall we go home now? 我們能現在回家嗎?
Shall I put my handbag here? 我能把我的包放在這裏嗎?
be going to表示將要發生的事或打算、計劃、決定要做的事情。例如：
肯定句：
They're going to meet outside the school gate.
I'm going to finish high school in two years.
After I graduate from high school, I'm going to go to college for four years.
I'm going to study languages because after college I'm going to work as a language teacher.
While at college, I'm also going to take a computer course because I'm going to use computers in my work.
否定句：
We're not going to have any classes next week.
I'm not going play lots of sports and keep fit.
I'm not going to save up my money next month.
I'm not going to visit Egypt next week.
I'm not going to ride a camel to Beijing.
I'm not going to take lots of photos for you.
I'm not going to concentrate on this job.
疑問句：
What are you going to do next Sunday?
Where are you going to study?
Are you going to live at home?
What are you going to have for lunch?
Are you going to visit your grandparents?
Is he going to join a conversation club?
7.形容詞的比較級：
形容詞的比較級用於兩個人或事物的比較,其結構形式如下:
主語+謂語(系動詞)+ 形容詞比較級+than+ 對比成分。 也就是, 含有形容詞比較級的主句+than+從句。注意從句常常省去意義上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下對比的成分。如:
Our teacher is taller than we are.我們老師的個子比我們的高。
It is warmer today than it was yesterday.今天的天氣比昨天暖和。
This picture is more beautiful than that one.這張照片比那張照片漂亮。
This meeting is less important than that one.這次會議不如那次會議重要。
The sun is much bigger than the moon.太陽比月亮大得多。
to的用法
used to"過去經常，以前常常"。表示過去經常幹某事(但現在已不是如此)。例如：
I used to draw pictures. I liked that. But I am too busy to do that.
我以前總畫畫，我喜歡，但我現在太忙了不畫畫了。
We used to grow beautiful flowers is the garden.我們過去常在花園裏種美麗的鮮花。
There used to be many trees but now you see. The trees have all been cut down.
原來這裏有好多樹，但現在你看，樹都被砍光了。
used to的否定式和疑問式有兩種構成法：
1)藉助did. 如:
She didn't use(d) to do it, did she?她以前不做那個，是不是?
Did you use to play the piano?你以前是不是彈鋼琴?
2)不用did, 如：
You usedn't to make that kind of mistakes. But why now?
你過去不犯那樣的錯誤，可現在爲什麼犯?
Used you to make up stories out of your own head? 你以前是不是自已編故事?
9.不定代詞的用法
不定代詞大多數通常在句中作主語、賓語、表語、或定語。例如：
Nobody saw the problem at first.(主語)
Can they do anything to save the Aral Sea?(賓語)
There is nothing but salt and sand.(表語)
Have you any novels? 你有小說書嗎?(定語)
10."How+形容詞"的特殊疑問句
How long is the Nile River?
How high is the Great Pyramid?
How deep is the Grand Canyon?
How far is Beijing from Shanghai?
11.過去進行時
①過去進行時用於表示過去某一時刻或某一段時間內正在進行或繼續進行的動作。過去進行時經常與過去時搭配使用，過去進行時作過去時的時間背景。例如：
This time yesterday, we were having an English lesson. There was a slight earthquake.
昨天這個時候，我們正上英語課，這時發生了輕微地震。
A year ago we were living in Shanghai. My mother fell ill and passed away.
一年前我們住在上海。我的母親病了並在那裏去世。
The teacher was giving us a lesson when Tom walked into the room.
當湯姆走進教室時，老師在給我們上課。
While we were having supper, all the lights went out.我們正吃飯的時候，燈熄滅了。
He was reading while she was setting the table.她放桌子時，他在讀書。(互爲時間背景)
It was getting dark. The wind was rising.天漸漸黑下來了。風勢增強了。(互爲背景)
②過去進行時表示過去頻繁發生的習慣性動作，常與always, continually, frequently等詞連用。例如：
The old man was always mislaying his keys.這位老人總是忘記把鑰匙放在什麼地方了。
He was continually asking questions.他老是問問題，沒個完。
The two brothers were frequently quarrelling.這兩個兄弟經常吵架。
12.情態動詞could
could表示說話人能,可以,同意,准許,以及客觀條件許可,could是can 的過去式。
He could play the violin when he was seven.當他七歲時，就會拉小提琴。
Could they speak French? 他們會說法語嗎?
Yes, they could. /No, they couldn't.是的，他們會。/不，他們不會。
He could help us at all.他完全可以幫助我們。
Could you help me, please? 請問,你能幫助我嗎?
動詞+形容詞
be動詞+形容詞：He is extremely patient.
英語常見系動詞有：be, look, become, get, seem, turn, grow, appear, taste, feel, smell等，系動詞一般後面跟形容詞或名詞作表語。例如：
The lesson was interesting.那一課很有趣。
He looks ill.他看起來病了。
The soup tastes delicious.湯的味道很美。
She seems very quiet. 她看起來很安靜。
Mike is my younger brother.邁克是我弟弟。
Jim became a doctor.吉姆當上大夫了。
14.句型too…to…和not…enough…的區別
too…to…"太……以至不(能)"。例如：
The girl is too short to reach the book on the top of the shelf.
那個女孩太矮，她夠不着放在書架頂上的書。
It's too cold for children to play ourselves.天氣太冷，孩子們不能在外面玩。
句型too…to…=not…enough to…。例如：
She's not tall enough to reach the cookies.她要拿到那個甜餅還不夠高。
=She's too short to reach the cookies.
15.並列句
連詞but, on the other hand, while等連接兩個並列的句子，表示"轉折"關係，表示對比或相反的情況。例如：
Eric is a good friend, but he worries all the time.
艾力克是一個好朋友，但是他總是心事重重。
She is hardworking, but her sister is very lazy.
她很用功，但她妹妹卻很懶。
Eric is very hardworking and patient. Danny, on the other hand, is very lazy and impatient. 艾力克是個非常用功，富有耐心的人。而丹尼卻非常懶，沒有耐心。
Danny forgets things. Eric, on the other hand, always remembers to turn off the lights.
丹尼易忘記事情。而艾力克總是記得關燈。
I have been to Beijing many times but my parents have never been there.
我去過北京多次,但我父母親從沒去過。
I drink black coffee while he prefers it with cream.
我愛喝清咖啡而他喜歡加奶油的。
English is understood all over the world while Turkish is spoken by only a few people outside Turkey itself.英語世界通行，但土耳其語離開本國就很少有人說人。
看過初二英語期末綜合複習提綱的還看了：
1.初二英語期末的複習方法
2.初二英語期末複習知識
3.八年級英語期中考試複習要點總結
4.初二英語期末考點
