英語學習高考英語

2017年湖南高考英語試題及詳解

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高三不再有,勸君珍惜之。一年之經歷,終身之財富。高考加油!下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的2017年湖南高考英語試題,僅供大家參考!

ing-bottom: 56.09%;">2017年湖南高考英語試題及詳解
  2017年湖南高考英語試題

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分 聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)

第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?

A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.18.

答案是B。

will the man return the car?

5:30. 5:00. 4:30.

are the speakers talking about?

A.A fancy restaurant. B.A birthday celebration. C.A family reunion.

does the woman advise the man to do with the computer?

it repaired. a second-hand one. a new one.

does the man come to the police station?

make an appointment. express his thanks. get his car back.

's the possible relationship between the two speakers?

and and wife. ent and dentist. ent and teacher.

第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或對白,每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,並標在試卷的相應位置,聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題。每小題5秒鐘;聽完後,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。

course will the man take?

uter programming. progressing. ware managing.

h schedule is suitable for the man?

Monday evenings. Tuesday evenings. Thursday evenings.

聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。

do Swedish people complain about when they visit England in winter?

bad weather. cold houses. long night.

h season does the man probably like best?.

er. ng. er.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。

did the woman get to know about the job?

listening to the morning news. reading a newspaper ad. calling an employment service.

was the woman interested in the job?

improve her French and Italian. use her precious experiences. work close to her family.

was the woman supposed to do next?

a written application as soon as possible.

are for an interview in a couple of days.

the advertisement again for more details.

聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。

kind of backpack does the man lose?

A.A leather one. B.A sports one. C.A solar one.

e is the pattern of the backpack?

the front. the back. the top.

h gift is for his wife?

ume. kers. es.

does does the man think of the woman?

erative. onsible. rous.

聽第10段獨白,回答第17至20題。

e is the Mocoa?

the southwest of Colombia. the southwest of America. the northwest of Colombia.

many people were killed?

1,000. 100. 200.

is it difficult to get to the trapped people?

use many people were sleeping.

use the road conditions were poor.

use the rain was much too heavy.

is the passage mainly about?

A.A disaster in Mocoa. bad weather in America. helpful government.第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)

第一節(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該選項塗黑。

A

After spending a long day driving the day before,Steinkamp left his hotel around 5:30 a.m. to a funeral in Green Bay,t half an hour into his journey,he noticed a small strange sound coming from his front 7 a.m.,he still had 70 miles ahead of him,but the noise was so loud that he knew he had no choice but to stop.

Steinkamp figured there was little possibility that anyone in Wild Rose,Wisconsin-a tiny town with a population of 725-could help so early in the l,he look his chance at an auto repair ily, Steinkamp spotted Glenn Geib stocking the shelves,and he asked for ng Steinkamp a quick look,Geib asked why he was so dressed up,and Steinkamp explained his dilemma.

The mechanic checked the car and told Steinkamp what he'd feared: the wheel bearing(軸承)was ng it would take a few hours,but there was no chance the car would make it that distance without repairs.

"I must have looked pretty stressed out at this time because Glenn then reached into his pocket,pulled out the keys to HIS vehicle and said 'Take my truck and get going,'" Steinkamp wrote in a Facebook post.

The men had met just 10 minutes before and didn't know each other's names,but Geib nkamp made it to the he came back to the garage seven hours later with a thankful heart,he stuck around to chat with Geib.

"The 74-year-old mechanic turned a terrible day into a good one with a great lesson." Steimkamp wrote, "Just be kind and help if you can."

e was Steinkamp when he had to stop his car?

outside of the hotel he stayed in. a small town called Wild Rose.

a funeral in Green Bay,Wisconsin. D.70 miles away from Wild Rose,Wisconsin.

was wrong with Steinkamp's car?

front tire went flat suddenly. engine failed to work.

wheel bearing needed repairing. car couldn't get started.

h of the following words can best describe Glenn Geib?

rous and grateful. mistic and enthusiastic.

itive and intelligent. hearted and generous.

h might serve as the best title for the story?

A.A Terrible Day. Experienced Mechanic.

C.A Valuable Lesson. D.A Random Act of Kindness.B

The London Book Fair 2017 will take place from June 12 to April 14 at the grand Olympia,West guide aims to make your visit to London as enjoyable as possible.

●Getting to Olympia,London

Train/Tube

Olympia is the only venue(集合地)in London with a rail station—’s served by the London National Rail networks.A further 5 underground lines are connected;only a short walk t for more information.

●Parking

If you are traveling by car,it is best to book your car parking in advance through the office at 020 7598 2515,or through the website: .

●Restaurants/Bars

London has an extraordinary range of restaurant and bar options featuring incredible food and a hand-picked selection of the best ones in the Olympia area,pick up a copy of our LBF 2017 Gastro Guide upon arrival or visit: .

●Hotel

Dovetail Foks are the official accommodation agent for LBF provide a: selection of accommodation options for everyone coming to London for the act information: or .

●What’s on

Make the most of your time in London by experiencing everything it has to offer—films, theatre,art,clubs,shops and so much more! Go to for what's on during The London Book Fair and plan your stay in our amazing city.

●Terms

Tickets are available for purchase online only until 9:00 ay,June 6, the payment has been accepted,you can download and print your r June 6,tickets will be available at the Ticket Box mber to show your ticket at the entrance.

book car-parking service for LBF 2017,visitors can .

t l

a call at 020 7598 2515 to the Ticket Box Office

ets for the LBF 2017 .

available online on June 10 be checked at the entrance

only be bought at the ticket office be emailed to you after purchase

e can you find information about the latest films?

C

Next time you need directions,maybe you can ask an e little creatures are masters of navigation(導航)that some can find their way home whether they're walking forward or backward,according to a study in Current Biology.

Ants often travel long to bring back the food to their how do they know where they’re going?

Researchers went to Spain to mess with some desert found an active nest and surrounded it with barriers that forced the foraging(搜尋)ants to follow a particular path back the ants were familiar with the maze,the researchers would take them up,hand them pieces of a cookie and then put them back in a different location,one that required taking a 90 degree turn to get to the nest.

The research found that the ants carrying a small,easy-to-carry piece would run forward with confidence and were able to head on ants,however,would drop the cookie and turn around to take a look at the scenery, which allowed the six-legged experts to reset their inner maps,catch their cookies and head in the right direction.

These ants seem to use sky clues,like the position of the sun,to keep them on the researchers used a mirror to make it look like the sun on the other side of the sky,the cornered ants would turn tail for the opposite direction.

So ants integrate(整合)a lot of information to successfully bring home the food.

does the word “maze” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?

A.A nest that active ants live in. experiment that is done in the desert.

C.A method that helps to locate food. D.A place that consists of confusing paths.

did some ants stop to look at the scenery?

get over the man-made barriers. enjoy the scenery along the route.

ensure they're in the right direction. check directions with their maps.

rding to the passage,what probably helps the ants find their way home?

position of the sun. particular path. C.A 90 degree turn. es of a cookie.

e does this passage probably come from?

adventure novel. B.A geography textbook. C.A science magazine. D.A tourist brochure.D

When you live in total messiness—cookies in your pants draws,and some old New Yorkers or apple seeds in your bed—it's hard to know where to look when you lose your other day,after two weeks of searching,I found my keys in the refrigerator.I can't say I was I was surprised when I was diagnosed with ADHD(多動症),when I was a junior at Yale.

According to a new study,11% of school-age children have received an ADHD diagnosis,a 16% increase since rising diagnoses mean rising treatments—drugs like Adderall are more accessible than ver,the consequences of misuse and abuse of these drugs are dangerous.

Yet also harmful are the consequences of ADHD undiagnosed,an all-too-common story for women like me,who have symptoms,like disorganization and forgetfulness,which look different from those typically expressed in males.

n,author of Understanding Girls with ADHD,has found around 4 million females with ADHD arc not diagnosed. "The main reason is that the diagnostic criteria were developed based on those hyperactive(過度活躍)young boys taken to clinics,making it difficult for girls to be diagnosed unless they behave like hyperactive boys." Ellen says.

Besides,the idea that young women actually have ADHD often causes a top student,I didn't believe my diagnosis at friends were also confused,and rather certain my doctor was misguided.

"Often,if girls are smart or in supportive homes,symptoms arc masked," n says."Girls will hide their inability to meet social see their trouble organizing,and concentrating as character flaws(缺陷)."

These years,I am both embarrassed and exhausted by my struggles to keep track of objects,but drug has helped it and made it more bearable.

writer presents the first paragraph to .

her view with an example g up the topic of the passage

young people's messiness e Yale also has ADHD students

female with ADHD are not diagnosed mainly because .

diagnostic criteria are made according to male ADHD

are smart enough to mask their ADHD symptoms

don't view their trouble as symptoms of ADHD

n ADHD are more hyperactive than young boys

does the word "skepticism" in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

c. bornness. te. t.

does the passage mainly talk about?

female ADHD patients develop the disease.

many female ADHD patients are undiagnosed.

young ADHD patients are cured of the disease.

much help ADHD patients can get from medication.第二節(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據短文內容,從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。

I don't thick I need to tell you that reading is good for rtunately,most people don't read. Sometimes, people do want to read,but can never seem to find the time. 36

Have a goal.

Some people set goals for themselves like reading one book a can start by reading a book a month,or a book every two months 's up to you,whatever floats your boat. 37

Apply a little pressure.

You can have a reading something up between both of you like what look you're going to read and when to see your promise through. 38 The return date gives you a sense of pressure to finish your book by a certain deadline.

39

If you're determined and willing,use every possible moment to bury yourself in the art of the written the the your lunch at the won't regret it,I promise!

Take action right away.

40 We will make up all kinds of excuses not to do get out of clean the these moments,the trick to avoiding this mental block is to just pick up the book and read!Once you start reading,it's quite difficult to stop!

t with great determination.

whenever and wherever you can.

may find it easy to take action immediately.

can also borrow books from your local library.

s can always keeps you focused to get the job done.

you are one of them,well my friends,this post is for you.

times the thing preventing us from reading is our mind.第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)

第一節 完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文後各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

I came into the head teacher's office,waiting for my brother,who was filling out papers for me to turned to face me and my heart 41 eyes were swollen and red.I knew that something 42 had happened.

"Amanda had a car accident,and now she is in hospital." he body went numb as I absorbed what my brother could that happen?Amanda was the 43 driver I knew.

Without a thought in my head,I got out of the school and 44 to the medical was lying on a bed with her 45 covered from the eyebrows ing could explain my feeling 46 she looked up at me with blood-filled her eyes,where I had expected to see 47 ,I saw said to me, "I love you,Renee." I couldn't 48 the feeling at the realization that I 49 told my sister I loved her.

As the doctors 50 her down the hallway to the X-ray room,I wanted to scream out to her that I loved her,but I couldn't.I cried with tears of 51 and frustration.

Everyone kept telling me she would be all right. 52 ,something in their voices spoke loudly of the doubt that everyone was trying to 53 lly,the doctor came, "She’s going to be fine." I signed with 54 .I knew that the accident could 55 a large scar on her head but she was 56 ,and that's all that mattered to me.

A year later,I still have a sister,even though we 57 and complain about each y time I see her face and 58 the large scar,I remember to tell her that I love her.I remember when I almost lost the 59 to tell her that,and I am 60 I still can.

d ped

rgettable id nge ible

est st gest t

ed hed ped ed

r re l

tement t sty

le e mber

uently ly ctly ously

ged ed led owed

lessness iness ness lessness

ver des efore ead

e w ve

r ef ect

se e

e ident ng ious

ggle rel D.compete

58.A.spot y

gy ge age

ed etful mistic eful第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)

第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Starting this September,freshmen at Tsinghua University will have to take swimming won't receive their degrees until they pass the test 61 (success)ptions will be allow ed for students with certain physical or mental conditions,if 62 (prove) medical staff.

Actually,viewing the ability 63 (swim) as a must for students is not something new to this was a 64 (require) in the early 20th r it 65 (drop) due to a rising number of students and a lack of facilities(設施).

As for 66 new rule,opinions very students welcome it,saying it's a necessary skill 67 can save lives,while others argue that it’s not 68 (reason) to link degrees with swimming ability.

In response to the negative reviews,Liu Bo,head of the Division of Sports Science,gave the following explanation. 69 a water sport swimming does less harm to joints(關節)and muscles and is helpful in improving students' endurance. 70 it's beneficial to students in the long run.第四部分 寫作(共兩節,滿分35分)

第一節 短文改錯(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),並在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

There is a widespread concern among us students about if an admission fee should be charged for local parks. 60% of us holds the opinion that it’s not proper to do so. A park is supposed to be a place where the public can relax them. Besides, working out in the open air is both physically or mentally beneficial. If an admission fee must be paid by the visitors, it is necessarily to build a gate and surrounding walls. In that case, the park doesn’t look on attractive any more. Therefore, 40% of my classmates do not share same opinion. They say the money from all the ticket can be used for paying the gardeners and make some repairs.

第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)

假定你是學生李華。今年9月將赴美國進修學習4個月。請給你的美國筆友Peter寫一封郵件,希望他能幫你找一個合租房。要點如下:

1.對房子的要求; 2.對室友的要求;3.表達感謝。

注意:1.詞數:100左右;

2.可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;

3.開頭和結尾己爲你寫好,不計入總詞數。

Dear Peter,

I am writing to ask a favor of you.

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

  2017年湖南高考英語試題參考答案

1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C

10. B 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. C

19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A

28. D 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. F

37. E 38. D 39. B 40. G 41. B 42. D 43. B 44. D 45. A

46. C 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B

55. D 56. A 57. B 58. A 59. C 60. D

語法填空:

61. successfully 62. proved/proven 63. to swim 64. requirement 65. was dropped

66. the 67. that/which 68. reasonable 69. As efore/Consequently/Thus

短文改錯

英語作文:One possible version

Dear Peter,

I am writing to ask a favor of you. This September, I am going to have a 4-month further study in the USA. I wonder if you could help me find proper accommodation.

About the flat, can you find one with a kitchen? I am not quite used to the western food, so I would like to cook myself. Besides, Internet connection is a must. As you know, some assignments have to be submitted through the Internet.

To lower the cost, I prefer to share the flat with a roommate, hopefully, a native English speaker so that I can practice my spoken English. Also, I hope my roommate is friendly and easy-going.

I would be grateful for your help.

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua


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