2017甘肅英語高考題及英語月考考試試題
高考計劃要細，動手要早，落實要準。計劃與目標、行動一致。祝高考成功! 下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的2017甘肅英語高考題，僅供大家參考!
第I卷 選擇題 (共50分)
第一部分 閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分30分)
第一節(共10題;每小題2分，滿分20分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。
A
The following are four famous malls in the world where you can not only purchase things but also enjoy entertainment.
Mall of America (Minnesota, USA)
This Mall has a theme park and a wedding church, where more than 5,000 couples have been married since its opening. The mall of America opened in 1992 and is the third largest mall in North America.
The mall of America is the most visited shopping mall in the world, with more than 40 million visitors annually. Spending 10 minutes in every store would take shopper more than 86 hours to complete their visit to the Mall of America.
Mall of the Emirates (Dubai)
The mall of the Emirates is an entertainment and shopping resort located in Dubai. It offers a full range of shopping, leisure and entertainment facilities.
This shopping center is home to over 450 retailers(零售商) and also features(以......爲特色) a complete range of entertainment options, including Ski Dubai, the first indoor ski destination in the middle East.
West Edmonton Mall (Alberta, Canada)
The fifth largest mall in the world and the largest in North America, it has the largest indoor water park, which has the biggest wave pool in the world.
The mall has a theme park called Galaxyland, with a number of attractions, including a roller coaster. In addition, the mall has an indoor lake, which is home to four sea lions.
The Dubai Mall (Dubai)
The Dubai Mall is the world’s largest mall in total area.
The mall has 1,200 shops and houses an aquarium(水族館) which earned the Guinness World Record for the world’s “largest Acrylic Panel”. The mall is also home to an ice rink(溜冰場), a 250-room luxury hotel and 22 cinema screens, plus 120 restaurants and cafes. It’s also famous for the unique “malls-within-a-mall” concept, with themed shopping area like Gold Souk, Fashion Island and The Grove, an indoor-outdoor streetscape with a fully retractable(可縮回的) roof.
1. Which mall is a good place for a romantic wedding?
A. Mall of America. B. Mall of the Emirates.
C. West Edmonton Mall. D. The Dubai Mall.
can you learn about West Edmonton Mall in Canada?
A. It is the largest mall in North America and even the world.
B. It is famous for the biggest indoor water park.
C. It has a theme zoo with a lot of attractions.
D. It has an outdoor lake with a few sea lions.
h of the following is the right description of the Dubai Mall?
A. It is the largest mall in the world.
B. It earns the Guinness World Record for its total area.
C. It features the themed shopping areas with a retractable roof.
D. It has lots of places to enjoy entertainment and purchase goods.
B
Taking a photo of your food and posting it online is becoming more and more popular. However, not everyone thinks it’s such a good idea.
Food photos are popular on social networking sites. People often post pictures of their meals on Facebook or photo sites such as Tumblr and Instagram. Many of the pictures are of delicious-looking food from top-class restaurants. Some people even find it addictive(上癮的). “I couldn’t get enough of it. I had to IG(instagram) every single meal,” one food poster wrote.
However, not all food photos are so attractive. There are now sites where you can post pictures of terrible-looking food. One such website is . Users send pictures of their depressing meals, which include things such as half-eaten bits of chicken and leftover pizza.
Sad Desk Lunch was created by office worker Kira Fisher in 2012. At the time, she was working as a video editor in New York. “I was starting at my rather terrible vegetable soup, which I was eating at my desk, and just thought, I can’t believe I’m eating this soup, let alone eating it alone at my desk,” she said. Other similar sites include , and dimlyiitmealsforone. .
Some chefs are trying to stop people photographing food in their restaurants. Gilles Goujon runs a three-star restaurant in southern France. He told news website France TV Info that every time his creations appear on social networks it “takes away the surprise, and a little bit of my intellectual property(知識產權)”.
Alexandre Gauthier is the chef at the “Grenouillere” restaurant a “no camera” logo on his menus. “Before, people took pictures of their family in the restaurant; now we take pictures of food... We tweet, we ‘like’(點贊), we respond to comments, and the dish is cold,” he explained.
Will you be taking your camera next time you eat out?
4. On which of the following websites can you probably find photos of tasty food?
A. B.
C. D.
5. What’s Gilles Goujon’s attitude towards food photography in restaurants?
A. He dislikes it. B. He supports it.
C. He is interested in it. D. He is uncertain about it.
6. Alexandre Gauthier probably hopes customers in his restaurant can ________.
A. take pictures of their food B. just enjoy a delicious meal
C. post their food photos online D. comment on the food he cooks
C
You must have played or at least heard about the popular game—Angry Bird, which has already grown to 400 million downloads as a result of its high popularity.
What’s more, it is reported that the number of monthly users of this game now goes up to 130 million, daily active users has reached 30 million, and 300 million minutes of the game is played each and every day. And perhaps what’s so impressive about these crazy growth numbers is that the popularity of this game really hasn’t been helped by much marketing(市場營銷) at all. The total marketing budget of this game is $0.
Yet, perhaps what is most exciting for Angry Birds fans is that a new bird is coming to the game for Halloween. Today, fans may have noticed that Rovio, the company behind this game, put a photo on their Facebook page, which immediately led to speculation on whether or not Rovio would be introducing a new bird into the game. And according to Andrew Stalbow, the manager of Rovio, that’s exactly what’s going to happen.
He did not give details, so we’re not sure what the bird will look like, but judging by the photo, it seems like this bird will be orange. At least in part.
What’s more, an Angry Birds movie has also been confirmed; the executive producer of Iron Man 2, Thor and Capain America, David Maisel, was hired onto the project back in June. It seems that they’re serious about the movie.
rding to the first two paragraph, which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. The game has 130 million fans all over the world.
B. 30 million people play the game every day.
C. The game has been downloaded 400 million times all together.
D. The total time that people play the game daily is 300 million minutes.
8. What does the underlined word “speculation” in the third paragraph probably mean?
A. Doubt. B. Argument.
C. Guess. D. Agreement.
9. We can learn from the text that the new bird _________.
A. is for Christmas B. has its own Facebook page
C. is at least partly orange D. is created by David Maisel
10. What’s the main idea of the text?
A. Why the game Angry Birds is so popular.
B. The game Angry Birds is attracting more and more fans.
C. Whether a new bird will be introduced to the game Angry Birds.
D. The popular game Angry Birds will introduce a new bird and be made into a movie.
第二節 (共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。
How to manage your time
For many high school students it seems that there is never enough time. There are several steps you can take to organize your time better.
First, make a to-do list every day. It makes it easy to plan any activities or meetings you may have in addition to homework. Be sure to set priorities(優先的事物). 11
Use spare time wisely. Do you have a study hall(自習時間)? Instead of wasting that time, read a book or do homework. 12 If a friend asks you to do something and you have homework to do, realize which is more important and see your friend later.
Decide on the time that is good for you to do certain things. If you are more of a morning person, try getting up an hour earlier and do schoolwork before school. Review your notes every day. 13 If you spend a few minutes at the end of every day going over what you learned, it will mean less time studying when it is time for the exam.
14 Studies have shown that getting enough rest helps your memory. When you are tired, everything seems more difficult. It is best to stay on a regular sleeping cycle as much as possible.
Tell your friends and family about your work timetable. Explain that you will be working at certain times and ask them not to disturb you. 15 you can call your friends later.
A. Set goals for yourself.
B. Get a good night’s sleep.
C. Do the most important tasks first.
D. Also, do not be afraid to say “no”.
E. You should finish your homework on time.
F. Don’t take phone calls during the time you set aside or work.
G. Don’t wait until just before a test to try and remember everything.
第二部分 完形填空(共20題，每題1分，滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文， 從短文後所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
William just heard the news that his father had died and he was preparing to make flight arrangements. “I have to have my 16 tidy for the funeral,” thought William. “I want to get a 17 haircut.”
When he arrived at the barber’s shop, just like on any other Saturday, it was 18 . Realising he had to get to the airport on time, he 19 one of the barbers if he could get a 20 right away. And he also explained his 21 to her.
Nhanh Pham was the 22 William spoke to, and after she finished with her customer, she asked William to sit in her chair 23 . William said “thank you” to her. While William was 24 his hair cut, the other barbers came to William to 25 their condolences(慰問).
Pham finished the haircut and William prepared to 26 her. As he was pulling out his money, Pham 27 the payment. She told him the haircut was free, and she gave him some 28 that the barbers in the shop had collected. They wanted to make sure William would have some money to buy some 29 for the funeral.
“They didn’t have to do that,” William said 30 . “They have done something beyond their duty.” William used the money to buy his 31 a dozen roses.
“The way I feel is that it was no big 32 ,” said Rosalie Le, one of the barbers who contributed to the 33 . “We are all human and we help each other.”
As for the woman who started the day’s 34 , Pham, she said she had sympathy(同情)for William and wanted to do something 35 . Pham summed up her kindness by saying, “I felt sorry for him.”
16. A. suit B. jacket C. hair D. tie
17. A. fresh B. funny C. cheap D. strange
18. A. dirty B. limited C. empty D. crowded
19. A. demanded B. asked C. waited D. followed
20. A. haircut B. ticket C. reply D. record
21. A. position B. thought C. promise D. situation
22. A. customer B. barber C. teacher D. guard
23. A. rudely B. suddenly C. politely D. seriously
24. A. changing B. keeping C. having D. checking
25. A. express B. share C. begin D. carry
26. A. stop B. thank C. return D. pay
27. A. accepted B. refused C. compared D. expected
28. A. money B. food C. wine D. water
29. A. pictures B. cakes C. clothes D. flowers
30. A. hopefully B. gratefully C. luckily D. perfectly
31. A. mother B. wife. C. father D. friend
32. A. problem B. trouble C. deal D. signal
33. A. collection B. practice C. experience D. decision
34. A. sadness B. safeness C. loneliness D. kindness
35. A. easy B. normal C. nice D. hard
第II卷 非選擇題 (共50分)
第三部分 基礎知識(共三節，滿分25分)
第一節 原文填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
36. The school year is divided into two semesters, the first of _______ is September through December.
37. State schools are paid _____ by the government.
38. Secondary school in the US usually ______ seven years, grade six to twelve.
39. We have to write a ________(描述)of the street where we live.
40. For many years, trained camels carried food and other _______(供給品).
41. This is an old ticket, in fact, it’s ______ ______ ______(過期的).
42. I can remember my first visit ______ the zoo.
43. Travelling _____ a speed of over 400 kilometers per hour, the train can complete the 30-kilometer journey in eight minutes.
44. Ghan _______ _______ _______ Afghanistan.
45. Write a ________(總結)of this text. Use about 100 words.
第二節 根據所給詞的適當形式填空(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)
46. The chemical teacher gave us some __________ (instruct) and then we began to do the experiment.
47. Sorry, I can’t hear clearly. Could you speak a little _______( loud)?
48. This is the only way we can imagine _______ (solve) this problem.
49. Would you mind if I _____(bring) the dog with me ?
50. _______ (surprise)and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.
第三節 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面材料， 在空白處填入適當的內容(最多一個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 51 (be) late for school.
There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 52 some of them looked very anxious and 53 (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 54 the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 55 (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 56 (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 57 (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus, I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “ 58 anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” a woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It’s 59 (I).” She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers 60 (sudden) became friendly to one another.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節，滿分25分)
第一節 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定在英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文。請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤, 每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧)，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改l0處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
When talked about sports, I feel very excited. I like sports very much, and I love playing the tennis in particular. I remember one day when I got home after school, I turned off the TV and a tennis game was going on. I started to watch it, and I attracted by the wonderful game gradual. I became a big fan of tennis from now on. I usually stay up late to watch tennis games. Li Na is my favorite players. I think she is one of the greater athletes in China. I sign up for a tennis training course several months ago, and my skills have improved a lot. In addition, I have some friends which also love tennis, and I often practice with them when I am free.
第二節 書面表達(滿分15分)
假如你是李華，想加入“國際網友俱樂部”，結交更多的朋友。爲此，你給該俱樂部的負責人Robert發一封電子郵件，進行自我介紹。具體內容如下：
1. 目前在讀高一，學了5年多英語;
2. 興趣廣泛，如音樂、體育、繪畫等，但是課餘最愛上網和交友;
3. 平時關心他人，能與他人同甘共苦。
注意：
1. 詞數：100左右;
2. 可適當補充細節，以使行文連貫。
Dear Robert,
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
參考答案
閱讀理解：
1-5 ABDBA 6-10 BACCD 11-15 CDGBF
完形填空：
16-20 CADBA 21-25 DBCCA 26-30 DBADB 31-35 CCADC
原文填空：
36 which 37 for 38 covers 39 description 40 supplies
41 out of date 42 to 43 at 44 is short for 45 summary
適當形式填空：
46 instructions 47 louder 48 to solve 49 brought 50 Surprised
語法填空：
51 being 52 and 53 disappointed 54 to 55 caught
56 to stop 57 riding 58 Did 59 mine 60 suddenly
短文改錯：
第一行：talked改爲talking; 去掉the
第二行：off改爲on
第三行：attracted前加was
第四行：gradual改爲gradually; now改爲then
第五行：players改爲player; greater改爲greatest; sign改爲signed
第六行：無
第七行：which改爲who或that
書面表達範文：
Dear Robert,
My name is Li Hua. I’m a Senior One student and have been learning English for over five years. I’m interested in many things, such as music, sports, painting, and so on. But surfing the Internet and making friends online are my favorites in my spare time. In my daily life, I show much care about others. Besides, I’d like to share happiness and sorrow with friends.
I’m now looking forward to making friends with other high school students so that we can make our life richer and know more about each other. Therefore, I want to join the club. If it is convenient, please write me back.
Yours,
Li Hua
2017甘肅英語高考題第一部分 聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上，錄音結束後，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上。
第一節 (共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話，每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A.£ 19.15 B.£9.18 C.£9.15
答案是C。
will the woman do this afternoon?
some exercise. shopping. C. Wash her clothes.
does the woman call the man?
A cancel a flight. B. To make an apology. C. To put off a meeting.
much more does David need for the car?
A.$ 5,000. B.$20,000. C.$25,000.
is Jane doing?
ning a tour. ing her father. ng for leave.
5 does the man feel?
. y. sty.
第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What does Jack want to do?
A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Go to the zoo.
7. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8. What does Richard do?
A. He’s a newsman. B. He’s a manager. C. He’s a researcher.
9. Where is Richard going next week?
A. Birmingham. B. Mexico City. C. Shanghai.
10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?
A. Eat out together. B. Visit a university. C. See Professor Hayes.
聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. School friends.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Librarian and library user.
12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?
A. It’s sold at a discount price.
B. It’s important for her study.
C. It’s written by Professor Lee.
13. What will Jim do for Mary?
A. Share his book with her.
B. Lend her some money.
C. Ask Henry for help.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。
e does Stella live?
A. In Memphis B. In Boston C. In St Louis
would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?
t a museum B. Listen to music C. Have dinner
kind of hotel does Peter prefer?
A. A big one B. A quite one C.A modern one
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
many lab sessions will the students have every week?
A. One B. Two C. Three
are the students allowed to wear in the lab ?
scarves e clothes is shoes
should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?
A. It may cause a fire may create waste C. It may produce pollution
does the speaker mainly talk about?
es the student will receive
s the students should follow
C. Experiments the students will do.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節 (共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。
A
In the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.
National Theatre of China Beijing|Chinese
This great occasion(盛會) will be the National Theatre of China’s first visit to the UK. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of
4頁
Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director，Wang Xiaoying.
Date & Time : Saturday 28 April,2.30pm & Sunday 29 April,1.30pm & 6.30pm
Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi | Georgian
One of the most famous theatres in Georgia,the Marjanishvili,founded in 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of It is helmed(指導)by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.
Date & Time :Friday 18May,2.30pm & Saturday 19May,7.30pm
Deafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language (BSL)
By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL,Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.
Date & Time : Tuesday 22 May,2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May,7.30pm
Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv | Hebrew
The Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide ,Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958, z&xxk they have been recognised as the national theatre of Israel production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.
Date & Time :Monday 28May,7.30 & Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm
h play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?
ard Ⅲ. r’s Labour’s Lost
You Like It Merchant of Venice
is special about Deafinitely Theatre?
has two groups of actors is the leading theatre in London
performs plays in BSL is good at producing comedies
can you see a play in Hebrew?
Saturday 28 April. Sunday 29 April
Tuesday 22 May. D. On Tuesday 29 May
5頁
B
I first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film - it wanted somebody as well known as Paul - he stood up for me. I don’t know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.
The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft(技藝)and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other - but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core(核心)of our relationship off the screen.
We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back - he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.
I last saw him a few months ago. He’d been in zxx.k and out of the and I both knew what the deal was,and we didn’t talk about was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words.
was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?
Newman wanted it. studio powers didn’t like his agent.
wasn’t famous enough. director recommended someone else.
did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?
were of the same dge. worked in the same theater.
were both good actors. han similar charactertics.
does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?
r belief. r care for chileden.
r success. r support for each other.
is the author’s purpose in writing the test?
show his love of films. remember a friend.
introduce a new movie. share his acting experience.
C
Terrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle-named the Transition – has two seats， four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car. The Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air. It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hour in the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.
Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. But don’t expect it to show up in too many driveways. It’s expected to cost $279, it won’t help if you’re stuck in traffic. The car needs a runway.
Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality. The govemment has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.
Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration’s decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than those pilots of larger planes Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition, a requirement pilots would find redatively easy to meet.
28. What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A. The basic data of the Transition. B. The advantages of flying cars.
C. The potential market for flying cars. C. The designers of the Transition.
29. Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?
A. It causes traffic jams. B. It is difficult to operate.
C. It is very expensive. D. It bums too much fuel.
30. What is the government’s attitude to the development of the flying car?
A. Cautious B. Favorable.
C. Ambiguous. D. Disapproving.
31. What is the best title for the text?
A. Flying Car at Auto Show B. The Transition’s Fist Flight
ts’Dream Coming True D. Flying Car Closer to Reality
When a leafy plant is under attack ，it doesn’t sit quietly. Back in 1983,two scientists,Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin,reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds,VOCs for short.
Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked ’s a plant’s way of crying is anyone listening?Apuse we can watch the neighbours react.
Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects others do double duty pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the they arrive,the tables are turned attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch.
In study after study,it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors damage is usually more serious on the first plant,but the neighbors ,relatively speaking ,stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.
Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists don’t know. Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to “overhear” the cry. So information was exchanged, but it wasn’t a true, intentional back and forth.
Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate(親密的) than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. There’s a whole lot going on.
32. What does a plant do when it is under attack?
A. It makes noises. B. It gets help from other plants.
C. It stands quietly D. It sends out certain chemicals.
33. What does the author mean by “the tables are turned” in paragraph 3?
A. The attackers get attacked.
B. The insects gather under the table.
C. The plants get ready to fight back.
D. The perfumes attract natural enemies.
ntists find from their studies that plants can .
ict natural disasters ect themselves against insects
to one another intentionally their neighbors when necessary
can we infer from the last paragraph?
word is changing faster than ever.
le have stronger senses than before
world is more complex than it seems
le in Darwin’s time were more imaginative.
第二節 (共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。
Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done. 36 ,there are several ways to handle ’s take a look at them now.
37 the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.
When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then. 38 can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.
When you need to talk to someone,don’t do it in your own office. 39 ’s much easeier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are
If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 40 someone knocks and it’s not an important matter. excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示) than when the door is closed,you’re not to be disturbed.
you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no
B. When you want to avoid interruptions at work
C. Set boundaries for yourselfas your time goes
D. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public area
E. It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available
F. It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you
e it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not
第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節(共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
In 1973, I was teaching elementary day, 27 kids 41 “The Thinking Laboratory.”That was the 42 students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too 43 .
Freddy was an average 44 ,but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情) would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s 46 .
Before the school year 47 ,I gave the kids a special 48 , T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your 49 ” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs(動詞)may seem dull ,most of the 50 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.
Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from high school and remained the same 53 person I met forty years before , while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 54 in his truck . Another time , he 55 a friend money to buy a house .
Just last year, I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman 57 the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and 58 it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a 59 from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”
I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling . Although Freddy was taken from us,we all 60 something from Freddy.
41. A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran
42. A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan
43. A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull
44. A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker
45. A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh
46. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake
47. A. changed B. approached C. returned D. ended
on B.gift rt age
49. nds ds ers s
50. le ue C. fun er
51. ssments B. comments ructions tes
52. uation B. retirement ration gnation
53. ng st ng t
54. p y
55. ged
56. rving aring C. designing ucting
57. etted ded sed red
58. ed ed
59. ure y
60. e cted owed
第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
In 1863the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. z&xxk It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __61__(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and ___62__ word. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ____63___(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over___64___ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.
Steam engines ___65__(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been___66__(fair)unpleasant for the passsengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using___67__ every day.
Later, engineers ____68___(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___69___ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ___70___(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處;學.科網 每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Mr. and g all work in our live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the vegetables!
第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)
假定你是李華，想邀請邀請外教Henry一起參觀中國剪紙(paper-cutting)藝術展。請給他寫封郵件，內容包括：
1.展覽時間、地點;
2.展覽內容。
注意：
1.詞數100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
2017甘肅英語高考題參考答案第一部分 聽力
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. B
13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B
第二部分 閱讀理解
21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D
32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. G
第三部分 語言知識運用
41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C
51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C 56. D 57. C 58. A 59. C 60. B
61. crowds 62. from 63. z&xxk laying 64. the 65. were used
66. zxx.k fairly 67. it 68. managed 69. introduction 70. successful
第四部分 寫作
第一節
第二節(略)
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