英語學習高考英語

高中職高高考英語試題參考答案

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ing-bottom: 56.09%;">高中職高高考英語試題參考答案
  高中職高高考英語試題

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分 聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)

做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束後,你將有2分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上。

第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?

A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.

答案是C。

1. What will the woman do this Saturday ?

A. Go to see her sister.

B. Look after her brother’s son.

C. Go to the concert.

2. How many pills should the woman take at a time?

A. 2. B. 3. C.5.

3. What does Laura need at the moment?

A. Encouragement. B. Blame. C. Help with her chemistry.

4. What does the man want to do?

A. Buy a light. B. Go to the supermarket. C. Get to the nearest light.

5. What is the man’s suggestion about serious pollution?

A. The government should take action.

B. Don’t breathe the poisonous air.

C. The government should protect the environment.

第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完後,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。

6. Where probably is the man’s mother now?

A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. In the office.

7. How long does the man need before going back to work?

A. A month. B. A day. C. A week.

聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。

8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Husband and wife. B. Employer and employee. C. Neighbors.

9. Why does the man feel nervous?

A. He wants to breathe in some fresh air.

B. He’s been waiting so long for a call.

C. He has heard his neighbor’s phone.

聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。

10. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In an office. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant.

11. How will the man eat his steak?

A. Medium. B. Well-done. C. Rare.

12. What does the man start his meal with?

A. An iced tea with a lemon.

B. Some baked potatoes. C. A cream and onion soup.

聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。

13. What does the man want to do?

A. To reserve a car. B. To rent a car. C. To reserve a room.

14. What size of car does the man want?

A. Large. B. Small. C. Middle.

15. How much should the man pay for the rented car for the weekend?

A. $89. B. $80. C. $120.

16. Where can the man find his rented car?

A. In the Hotel. B. In the parking lot. C. On Peter Street.

聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。

17. What happened to the Cuyahoga River in 1969?

A. It was seriously polluted. B. It was cleaned up.

C. It became the most outstanding river.

18. How long did it take for the river to become clean again?

A. Several years. B. A few days. C. A few months.

19. What can make the river clean according to the speaker?

A. Something imaginable. B. Hard work.

C. The control of using your credit card.

20. What shall we do when facing an impossible situation?

A. Wait for something to change.

B. Just be patient and do something.

C. Imagine something outstanding.

第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)

第一節(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

A

Ice skating at Rockefeller Center is a memorable New York City winter experience. The rink(溜冰場)at Rock Center first opened on Christmas Day in 1936. It can admit about 150 skaters at a time and the rink is 122 feet long and 59 feet wide.

Advice for Ice Skating at Rock Center: While ice skating at Rockefeller Center is an experience that many New York City visitors desire, keep in mind that you’re paying a price to be able to say “I skated at Rockefeller Center”, despite the small skating surface and the often crowded atmosphere.

When It’s Least Crowded: Early morning during holiday periods and weekdays before 4 p. m. tend to be the least crowded times to skate in Rock Center. It’s also less crowded earlier and later in the season, compared to peak season, which runs from Thanksgiving through New Year.

When It’s Open: The rink at Rockefeller Center typically opens at Columbus Day weekend and stays open through early April.

Skating Sessions: Skate rentals and admissions are charged per session. Time your visit appropriately to get the most skating for your money.

Admission: Adult admission is $27 ($30 during “peak” dates Dec. 5, 6, 12, 13 and Dec. 19 ~Jan. 4) and children under 11 and seniors are $15.

Ice Skating Lessons: Half-hour private lessons are $50 per person and include one hour of skate time in addition to the lesson. Appointments can be reserved by calling 212-332-7655.

21. What do we know about the rink at Rock Center?

A. It’s a newly-built center. B. It operates all the year round.

C. It covers only a small area. D. It’s mainly for training skaters.

22. Which of the following may be a suggested time to skate?

A. 3 p. m on a Thursday. B. Weekends in December.

C. 5 p. m. on a Wednesday. D. On the afternoon of Thanksgiving Day.

23. To skate in Rock Center, a couple with their kid aged 7 will pay ________.

A. $45 at most B. $69 at least

C. $81 in total D. $75 at least

B

Two weeks before my 12th birthday, my teacher asked me to conduct an experiment. When I mixed some powder together, they exploded. Molten lava hit me in the face, but I felt no pain.

I vividly remember standing there in a state of calmness. I thought I was in a dream, but however hard I struggled to swim to the surface of consciousness, I couldn’t wake up. I didn’t understand how terrifying it was until I heard people saying, “Who’s that?” That’s when I knew I was unrecognisable.

I was taken to hospital, but the doctors didn’t know what to do with me. Later I was flown to Houston for surgery. Between the ages of 13 and 16, I had 40 operations. As each operation came and went, my vision would come back and then fade again. Eventually, it faded completely and I had what was left of my eyes removed for cosmetic(整形)reasons.

Since then, I have lived in total darkness. Most blind people, even if they don’t have any sight they’re aware of, are still able to perceive light. That gives them a sense of day and night. But not me. I absolutely lost that sense of time passing.

For many years, I felt my sight loss darkening my life like the loss of my parents from which I would never recover. But when I was in my 40s, I realised I had to find a way to live. I trained to become a counsellor, and that has helped me see my experiences in a different way. I can’t fix people’s broken lives—just like I can’t fix my sight—but I can help them find a way to manage.

Sometimes it feels as if all the struggles and negative experiences I’ve lived through were in fact a kind of preparation for helping others to make their own way towards the light.

24. When the explosion happened, the author felt ________.

A. cool B. terrified C. upset D. anxious

25. What can we know from the passage?

A. The author lost her sight but her eyes remained.

B. The author recovered from her sight loss soon afterwards.

C. The author suffered a lot in her teens.

D. The author still has difficulty waking up from her dream.

26. What does the underlined word “perceive” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A. Predict. B. Sense. C. Watch. D. Distinguish.

27. What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage?

A. To describe how hard a life the blind are living.

B. To suggest an attitude towards life through her story.

C. To encourage the disabled to be brave.

D. To blame the teacher for his irresponsibility.

C

In Ridley Scott’s science fiction drama The Martian, Matt Damon’s character plays a botanist who discovers how to grow potatoes on the Red Planet. Now, scientists are conducting an experiment that will bring them a step closer to making that a reality.

NASA and the Peru-based International Potato Centre (CIP) will start growing potatoes in Mars-like conditions on Earth, with the hope of eventually building a controlled dome(穹頂)on Mars capable of farming the ancient crop. The team will replicate Martian atmospheric conditions in a laboratory, using soil from a desert in Peru—reportedly (複製)nearly identical to that found on the Red Planet. “The increased levels of carbon dioxide will benefit the crop, whose yield is two to four times that of a regular grain crop under normal Earth conditions. The Martian atmosphere is near 95 percent carbon dioxide, ”CIP explained in a recent report.

By understanding atmospheric changes on the surface of Mars, the team hopes it will help build more research centers on Earth. If successful, the experiment could see NASA pioneer space fanning for future manned missions to not just Mars, but other planets and moons in the solar system. “The extraordinary efforts of the team have set the bar for space farming. The idea of growing food for human colonies in space could be a reality very soon. ”said Chris McKay, a scientist from the NASA Ames Research Center.

A second goal of the project is to highlight the role of potatoes in improving global food security. “How better to learn about climate change than by growing crops on a planet that died two billion years ago?” said Joel Ranck, CIP’s Head of Communications. “We need people to understand that if we can grow potatoes in extreme conditions like those on Mars, we can save lives on Earth.”

The earliest known record of potatoes dates back to around 2500 BC when the Aymara Indians in modern-day Peru and Bolivia were growing the vegetable.

28. Why is Matt Damon mentioned in the first paragraph?

A. To give an example. B. To make a comparison.

C. To introduce the topic. D. To recommend a movie.

29. Which factor on Mars benefits the growth of potatoes?

A. Soil. B. Atmosphere. C. Gravity. D. Weather.

30. What’s Chris McKay’s attitude towards space farming?

A. Uninterested. B. Doubtful. C. Opposed. D. Confident.

31. With his words in Para. 4, Joel Ranck is ________.

A. complaining about food security

B. explaining the effects of climate change

C. stressing the importance of the project

D. questioning the possibility of space fanning

D

Three-year-old Mica and her little sister got a tree house from their parents. It took them $28,000 to build it. The house is roughly three meters above ground, and the platform was built into two large trees. One of the things Mica’s parents also wanted was a little door within the big door. If they want to go up, there is a door handle for them, which is their height. And there is an adult size door as well. So we can make it more like a secret hideout to kids.

Balm Sundar and his wife Lakshmi came to America 20 years ago. Different from the Keenans, who built a tree house for their daughters, the Sundars had different thought. They said, “With beds, tables and windows, it’s a welcoming, comfortable space to spend a summer night. So, it was more of what I wanted the space to be than for the kids.”

Both of these amazing tree houses were created by Dan Wright. To help many Americans achieve their dreams is his dream, so he founded Tree Top Builders Inc. He has built more than 400 tree houses since he started the company in 2003. Dan Wright said, “The tree house is the right place where they can come and relax. Meanwhile kids are up, looking down and getting a new perspective on life. That’s why I think Americans particularly like tree houses most.”

Sandy Kiefer is a cello instructor. Her dream is to build three tree houses and use them for a bed and breakfast. “I am 63, almost 64. And people say: ‘Are you crazy to start on a dream now?’ And I am saying: ‘Are you crazy not to start on a dream now?’”

But there is a problem too. As the tree grows, sometimes people need to move parts of the structure or cut parts of it away to give the tree room to grow each year. In spite of the problem, most Americans still want to own a tree house, because it is their American dream.

32. Unlike the Keenans, the Sundars ________.

A. sent their daughters a tree house B. built a tree house for themselves

C. spent their summer night outdoors D. wasn’t concerned about their kids

33. What is the purpose of Dan Wright in setting up Tree Top Builders Inc. ?

A. To make many Americans’ dream come true.

B. To make himself become a famous designer.

C. To get the tree houses liked by Americans.

D. To give more kids a relaxing place to rest.

34. Which of the following can best express Sandy Kiefer’s opinion?

A. It’s unreasonable for the old to have a dream.

B. Not all people can have a dream.

C. It’s never too late to change a dream.

D. It’s urgent for the old to realize their dreams.

35. What is the best title of the text?

A. Tree Houses—A Branch of American Dream

B. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Tree Houses

C. The Way to Enjoy More Freedom and Independence

D. Dan Wright—the Founder of Tree Top Builders Inc.

第二節(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據短文內容,從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。

What If We Don’t Get Along?

Teachers want to get along with you and enjoy seeing you learn. But teachers and students

sometimes have personality clashes(衝突). 36

If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen. Take these steps if the problem seems tough to solve:

1. Talk to an adult you trust, such as a parent, guidance counselor, or both.

2. 37 You may not feel immediately comfortable with your teacher, but that may change as you get to know one another.

3. If you’ve given it time, talk with your parents about what to do next. Lots of times, a meeting can be set up to discuss the problem. 38 Everyone’s goal should be to create trust and kindness.

Your relationship with a teacher is often your first chance to develop a “business relationship”. Just like your parents have business relationships with the people they work with or the people who deliver the mail to your house, kids also can have these kinds of relationships. They are different from your family relationships and friendships, which are built on affection and love.

39 But they don’t necessarily need to be good friends or like each other a lot. They simply need to respect one another, be polite, and stay focused on the job at hand. In other words, they need to “get down to business”.

When you act this way, and remember that you’re not the only kid in the class, you are helping your teacher. 40

A. Give it time.

B. This may clear the air and make things better.

C. This can happen between any two people.

D. Some teachers rarely show respect towards their students.

E. Your teacher is likely to notice this and appreciate it.

F. A teacher does not necessarily answer all the questions his students ask.

G. In a business relationship, both parties get something out of the relationship.

第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)

第一節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文後各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

Usually, being generous can make both the giver and the receiver happy, but I’m not happy today though I’m a giver. The following shows my 41 about what I did today.

While driving, I passed a man holding a sign, begging for 42 . I had two dollars in my wallet, I decided I wasn’t going to give because money is so 43 for me fight now. Then, it felt __44 of me not to give, so I decided to give him half of what I had. I rolled down my window and handed him one 45 . He said, “God Bless You!” and I said “You too. ”as a(n) 46 . It was a whole 47 between us.

As I drove away for a while, I began to 48 . I wished I had spoken more to him, and I wished I had given him all that I had, but 49 I was too afraid to give more of myself. Driving home I wondered if I had 50 a powerful universal law, the law of giving from my 51__ instead of my head! By not giving it all from my heart, perhaps I had 52 what I need to receive fight now ! I don’t feel 53 , but I do feel sad in my heart over my 54 . My giving was from my head, not my heart.

I hope I give it 55 next time. Not that giving him both of my dollars would have 56_ meant twice as much to him, but that giving from our heart instead of our head is just what we need to do. I sincerely want to find another 57 to give it all. But how do I do in a world where I need money to 58 my own children food and clothes, Christmas presents and socks? I’m trying to 59 the two. If I didn’t give all that I could I surely felt sad. 60 is another day! I surely have another chance next time.

41. A. thoughts B. doubts C. principles D. conditions

42. A. work B. forgiveness C. donations D. mercy

43. A. tight B. special C. practical D. common

44. A. amazing B. correct C. wrong D. kind

45. A. wallet B. ticket C. card D. dollar

46. A. rejection B. response C. manner D. explanation

47. A. exchange B. instruction C. comment D. thinking

48. A. stop B. desire C. regret D. relax

49. A. anyhow B. thankfully C. instead D. otherwise

50. A. noticed B. cared C. reminded D. ignored

51. A. heart B. spirit C. mind D. soul

52. A. needed B. hoped C. wished D. blocked

53. A. puzzled B. guilty C. worried D. nervous

54. A. hobby B. courage C. choice D. kindness

55. A. all B. something C. nothing D. little

56. A. slightly B. hardly C. necessarily D. partly

57. A. dream B. challenge C. idea D. opportunity

58. A. purchase B. design C. award D. present

59. A. operate B. hand C. experience D. balance

60. A. Today B. Yesterday C. Tomorrow D. Now

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)

第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式,並將答案填寫在答題卡上。

The annual Harbin Ice and Snow Festival is famous for its wonderful snow and ice structures, __61 origin goes back to a simple garden show 62 (start)by city residents in 1963. The official opening is not until the first week of January. However, work often begins in late December when sculptors(雕刻家)and 63 (art) from all over the world come to this region. 64__ (use)various tools, they carve out large blockings of ice from the nearby frozen Songhua River __65 drag them to the festival grounds. Though most of the carvings 66 (inspire)by Chinese fairy tales and myths, they do have an international influence as well.

The 2016 festival that 67 (open) its icy doors to visitors last week has four theme parks. The most popular is the Harbin Ice and Snow World. Covering an area of 750,000 square meters, __68 features a number of colorful structures as well as massive snow sculptures, all made __69 (entire) from over 300,000 cubic meters of snow and ice!

Also 70 (attract) is the Zhaolin Park Ice Lantern Fair. Though not as splendid as the Harbin Snow and Ice World, it has equally impressive icy recreations.

第四部分 寫作(共兩節,滿分35分)

第—節 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加—個漏詞符號(∧),並在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

During my stay in Canada, one of my foreign friends invited me to her home for Christmas. When I arrived, I received the warm welcome. But much to my relief, her family members were extreme friendly to me, which made me feel at home. What impressed me most was the Christmas tree that placed in the hall. Decorating with many colorful lights and star, it looked really beautiful. After dinner, they told me many interesting stories about Christmas that I have never heard of. It was not until midnight when we went to bed. However, I was too excited to fall into asleep, so I just lay in bed, wide awake. How an unforgettable Christmas it was!

第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)

假定你是李華,請給你的美國交換生朋友Tom寫封電子郵件,邀請他暑假期間一起參加北京大學舉辦的英語籃球訓練營(English Basketball Camp(EBC))。內容包括:

1.介紹活動:①時間:7月15日~7月21日②地點:北京大學③參加者:籃球愛好者;

2.參加理由;

3.徵求意見。

注意:1.詞數100左右;

2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;

3.開頭和結尾已爲你寫好,不計入總詞數。

Dear Tom,

I’m writing to tell you my plan for the coming summer holiday. _______________________

_____________________________________________

_____________________________________________

_____________________________________________

_____________________________________________

_____________________________________________

____________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

  高中職高高考英語試題參考答案

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