英語學習高中英語

高二必修五英語短語總結歸納

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習是像一座藏滿寶藏的大山,但是需要勤奮才能開闢通向山頂的道路;學習也是茫茫的大海,只有辛苦的努力才能泛舟其上。下面給大家分享一些關於高二必修五英語短語總結歸納,希望對大家有所幫助。

高二必修五英語短語總結歸納

高二必修五英語短語總結1

Module4

重點短語:

sb.

隱藏某物不讓人發現;對某人隱瞞某事

to an end 完結

an end to 結束,終止

g. . an end 使…結束

the end 終於;最後

back to=date from 追溯到,開始於

s up 裝扮;打扮

s up as. . . 裝扮成…

s up in red 穿上紅色的衣服

s sb.(oneself) 給某人穿衣

dress in white 穿着白色衣服

. . . . . 用…在…做標記

. . . . . 在…上做…記號

ist of 由…組成;由…構成

up 放棄

away 贈送

back 歸還;恢復健康

in to向… 讓步,屈服於

off 發出,放出(氣體,氣味等)

out 分發(試卷等),筋疲力盡

in 收留

off 脫掉(衣服);飛機(起飛)

on 顯現;承擔(工作,責任等)

place 發生

up 開始從事;繼續,接下去

e is/was no need for do

某人沒有必要做…

e is no possibility that. . . … 不可能…

e is no doubt that. . . 毫無疑問…

e is no point in doing sth. 做某事沒有意義

重點知識:

Pretend

pretend +that … 假裝… pretend to do sth. 假裝要做某事

pretend to be doing sth.假裝正在做某事 pretend to have done sth.假裝已經做過某事

類似用法

happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 happen to be doing 碰巧正在做某事

appear to be… 似乎是 consider sth. to be/as 把…當作

book

book 意爲預定(票,位子等)

order 意爲訂貨,定購常用作及物動詞,還可以意爲點菜(飯,酒,飲料)既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。

⒊dress

dress的用法:dress sb./ oneself==(sb) dressed in

dress(oneself) up

wear的用法:強調狀態 (穿着,穿衣戴帽,戴首飾,帶笑容)

put on 的用法:強調動作(穿上 ) ----反義詞 take off

高二必修五英語短語總結2

Module5

重點短語:

re from 從…退休,從…退役

orm one’s promise 履行承諾

orm an operation on sb. 給某人做手術

an advantage over 比…有優勢

an advantage in 在…方面佔優勢

advantage of 利用

sb’s advantage 對某人有利

the advantage of 有…的優勢

sb.a guarantee 給某人保證/承諾

r guarantee 在保修期內

the increase 正在增加

ther with 加之,連用;和,與

ease by 增加了(表示增加的比率)

ease(from…) to

(從…)增長到…(表示增加後的結果)

chance 偶然的,意外的,碰巧

a chance/chances 碰運氣/冒險

est against/about/at 反對…,抗議…

are sth.(to be) sth. 宣佈某物是…,斷言…爲…

are war on/against sb. 對…宣戰

are against 表示反對…

are for 表示贊同

are that. . . 聲明,鄭重地說

what? (非正式)那又怎樣呢?結果怎樣?

to one’s feet 站起身

up 把…扶起來;接某人;收聽;好轉

’s not the point那不是關鍵;沒有說到點子上

the point 很得要領的;中肯的

the point 離題的

e’s no point in. . .幹…沒有用;幹…沒有意義

重點知識:

win

win vt. &vi. 其賓語不是競爭對手而是war, game, prize, match, battle, competition等名詞。

beat和defeat兩者的賓語是競爭對手

advantage

⑴ have an advantage over sb./sth 比某人有優勢

⑵take advantage of 利用①機會等;②某人的處境、弱點等

⑶to one’s advantage =to the advantage of sb. 對某人有利

chance

(the) chances are (that) …./ The chance is that …..很可能….

(It is likely / probable / possible that…)

There is no chance that ….不可能…

There is a chance that …/of … 有可能…

seize /grasp a chance 抓住機會

take a chance /take chances 冒險,碰運氣

by chance /by accident 碰巧

倍數

(1).倍數表達法:倍數+ as .... as...

This room is four times as big as that one. 這個房間是哪個房間的四倍大。

The road is twice as long as that one. 這條路是那條路的2倍長。

(2). 倍數的其他結構:

倍數 + adj./adv. 的比較級+ than...

倍數+ the + 名詞(size,length, height,width...)+ of ...

This room is twice bigger than mine.

這個房間是我房間的2倍大。

= This room is twice the size of mine.

狀語從句

⑴時間狀語從句

其連詞有:when, before, after, as soon as, as, while, hardly had…when, scarcely had …when, no sooner had … than, till / until, since, the moment, by the time 等,

⑵條件狀語從句

引導條件狀語從句的連詞有:if, unless, (if not) , on condition that , as long as。

注意:有時可以把祈使句作爲條件從句,祈使句後面要搭配and,如:

Give him an inch and he’ll take a mile. (= If you give him an inch, he’ll take a mile. )

但:當表示否定的條件時,可用連詞or 或otherwise, 如:

Start at once, or / otherwise you’ll miss the train. (= If you don’t start at once, …)

⑶讓步狀語從句

①引導讓步狀語從句的連詞有:though/although, even if/ even though, no matter who/ what/ when / where/ which / how ( whoever, whatever, whenever, wherever, whichever, however)

②whoever, whatever, whichever還可引導名詞從句。而no matter who/ what/ which 只能引導讓步狀語從句

?He didn’t want to be disturbed, no matter who wanted to see him.

= He didn’t want to be disturbed, whoever wanted to see him.

?I’ll give the books to whoever needs them

as引導讓步從句。但as一般不置於句首,而將從句中的表語或狀語置於句首。(though也可以)

ⅠTired as he was, he still went on with his work

ⅡMuch as he likes the bike, he doesn’t want to buy it

ⅢTry as he might, he didn’t pass the exam.

⑷ 原因狀語從句

①引導原因狀語從句的連詞有 because, since, as , now that

?because: 語氣最強,回答why時用because

Why are you late? Because there is a traffic jam.

?since: “既然…..” 表對方已知的事實或理由,常放在句首。

Since you have got enough money with you now, you can come and buy it next time.

?as: “由於….” 語氣較弱,較口語化,表明顯的原因或已知的事實,常放在句首。

As he had been ready for the worst, he was not disappointed at the result.

?for是一個等立連詞,連接的是兩個並列的分句,其他三個引導的是狀語從句;for不能放在句首。It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.

⑸比較狀語從句

①比較狀語從句主要用在形容詞、副詞的原級、比較級、最高級的句子中。原級 as …as … not so / as …as 比較級: 比較級+ than … 最高級:最高級+in / of / among …

②no more than 和 not more than

?His education added up to no more than one year.

?They finished the project in not more than one year

③兩者中 “較….的一個用the + 比較級

The younger of the twin sisters is more consideration

高二必修五英語短語總結3

Module6

重點短語:

ect. . . . 保護…免受

ent. . . .

阻止某人做某事

worthy of sth 值得…,配得上…

worthy of being done

=sth. be worthy to be done

某事值得做

the stop 當場,在現場

good condition 狀況良好,保存得好

bad/poor condition狀況不佳,破爛不堪

one condition 有一個條件

condition that 如果,條件是,只要

no condition 絕不

danger of 有…的危險

of danger 脫離危險

in fashion 在流行

out of fashion 不流行/過時

aim at 瞄準

用…瞄準…

at 針對,瞄準;目標是做…

to do 旨在做…,意欲做…,打算做…

aimed at 目的是;旨在;針對

lve 使某人捲入

involve in 涉及到,捲入,專心於

s on 注意,集中於

s one’s attention/eyes on

把注意力/目光集中於

concerned with 與…有關,涉及

far as I’m concerned 就我而言,依我看來

far as concerned 就某事而言

d for 代表,象徵

up 建立;成立

about 散佈(謠言等);開始忙碌

off 出發;引爆,引發某人(哭,笑)

down 使(飛機)着陸;放下;寫下

out 出發;着手做(+ to do)

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