學會這幾個套路，專四輕鬆拿高分
人常說自古深情留不住，唯有套路得人心。英專考試寫作也一樣，要講究句型句式，學會寫作套路。今天就給大家詳細的列一下英語專四各題型的寫作套路~
就專四的作文來說，主要可以分爲以下幾種類型：
第一、二類：對比選擇型和觀點論證型
1. 提出現象+ 論點；
2. 總結兩種觀點;
3. 給出個人觀點並加以論證；
4. 表明個人態度，做法或建議。
優劣比較題型
[1]Nowadays, ... plays an important part/role in...(is/are popular around us). Like everything else，...has/have both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally，the advantages can be listed as follows.
對某一事物進行優劣點的陳述，並引出優點的論述，承接下文。
[2]First，...Besides，...Most important of all, ...
給出三點關於優點的論證。
[3]But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. To begin with, ...to make matters worse/worst of all, ...
轉折，表明任何事物的兩面性，並陳述劣點。
[4]Through the above analysis, I believe that the advantages/positive aspects outweigh the disadvantages/negative ones. Therefore, ...
總結自己對於優劣對比的態度，偏向於哪一項。
觀點選擇式AorB題型
[1] When we.../you，we.../you will be faced with the choice between A and B. Before making the right choice, we/you had better make a close comparison and contrast of them.
陳述可以選擇的觀點，A以及B。
[2] First of all，A...Also，B... Second, A...Likewise , B...Despite their similarities, A and B are also different in the following aspects. First, A...However，B...Besides，A...On the contrary, B...
對兩種觀點進行對比分析，並陳述自己的觀點。
[3] Therefore, it depends which...we/you should choose，If we/you...，we/you should choose A;but if we/you..., we/you should turn to B.
進行總結，再次強調自己的觀點。
第三類：現象解釋、分析
第一段：描述現象；
第二段：概括總結;
第三段：說明現象原因；
第四段：說明態度、建議。
參考模板
[1]In this day and age, ____現象___has gained a wide concern/ popularity among youngsters/ the general public/ individuals. This phenomenon has been brought into public focus and called for further concern.
[2]Some people assert that…, while many others argue that …. (Summary)
[3]A number of factors could account for the phenomenon, but the following are the most critical ones. First and foremost, （原因一）. Besides, （原因二）. Last but not least, （原因三）.
[4]As far as I am concerned, （個人對現象的看法 ） . There is still a long way for us to（促進或限制現象）, but as a student myself, I deem that we should具體建議___. As a result, It is reasonable for us to believe that the situation will be improved in the near future.
第四類：問題解決型
1.引出問題；
2.概括總結;
3.分析問題原因影響；
4.表明態度，解決措施；
[1]In this day and age, the phenomenon of_________ has aroused wide concern among the general public. (陳述現狀，交代背景) Especially (具體介紹現狀和背景)
[2]Some people assert that…, while many others argue that …. (Summary)
[3]Quite a few reasons can account for this phenomenon, and the followings might be the most critical ones: (主題句)To begin with（first and foremost),…additionally, …last but not least.(具體陳述原因) The phenomenon/ problem mentioned above will contribute to undesirable consequences. (危害和後果) For one thing, it can cause damage to…; for another thing, it endanger/ pose threat to… (危害、後果)
[4]In view of the seriousness of the problem, we must adopt effective measures before the damage caused by this trend becomes irreversible.
個人：The public / we ourselves should enhance the consciousness of …
政府：The authorities should work out and implement relevant laws and regulations to ……
只有採取措施，我們才能…
Only by adopting these measure can we…
