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託福口語考試是否要做筆記?詳解口語筆記的誤區及建議

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託福口語考試當中如果你能夠做一些筆記的話,那麼就可以最大限度且全面的記錄你聽到的關鍵信息,對於你的答題是非常有幫助的,將直接影響你的託福口語得分。但是在託福口語的備考過程當中,有一些誤區將影響你的口語筆記質量,下面就跟小編一起來看看託福口語筆記的誤區及一些建議,希望對大家託福口語提分有幫助。

ing-bottom: 55.16%;">託福口語考試是否要做筆記?詳解口語筆記的誤區及建議

託福口語考試是否要做筆記?詳解口語筆記的誤區及建議

誤區

閱讀部分:

(1) 盲目地記錄一些文章細節,而忽略了對文章整體架構和主要信息的把握。

(2) 缺乏對文章內容進行歸納總結的能力,把握不住文章的重點。

(3) 不能通過閱讀短文從而找出接下來要陳述時所能擴展的點或者說是可以說的點。

聽力部分:

(1) 在這部分中,大家好走兩個極端路線,一是對主體解釋的理論部分作了過多的陳述,二是對文章舉例部分描述太多,沒有把這兩個部分的比例合理安排好。

(2) 速記的能力有待提高,而且本身考試的時間也很有限。

(3) 考前沒有做充足的準備,沒有有計劃地進行相關針對性練習,所以導致對題型不瞭解或者是做題速度上不去。

(4) 有的託友本身的聽力、語法、詞彙的基礎就比較弱,缺乏聽力的技巧,譬如對signal words所透露的關鍵信息的把握。

建議:

(1) Independent task

做筆記時從以下三個方面進行記錄:topic主旨、sub-points or supporting details分論點、signal words or transitions信號詞。

下面通過一個具體的例題來說明。

Question: Choose a place you go to often that is important to you and explain why it is important. Please include specific details in your explanation.

Topic: library

Sub-point: read, study, rest, appointment

Signal words: firstly, secondly, moreover, the last but not the least

Sample answer:

A library is the most important place for me. I usually go to library twice a week. Firstly, I can read a lot of books for free in the library. Secondly, I can study therebecause it is a quiet place. Moreover, library is also a good place for me to have a rest, because no one bothers you there. The last but not the least, the libraryprovides a wonderful environment for lovers to make an appointment. My parents had such experience!

(2)Integrated task

在做這部分筆記時無論是閱讀部分還是聽力部分,都從主題topic、事例example、信號詞transitions這三面來把握。

下面我們同樣通過一個例題來說明。

Bus Service Elimination Planned

The University has decided to discontinue its free bus service for students. The reason given for this decision is that few students ride the buses and the buses are expensive to operate. Currently, the buses run from the center of campus past university buildings and through some of the neighborhoods surrounding the campus. The money saved by eliminating the bus service will be used to expand the overcrowded student parking lots.

The man expresses his opinion of the university's plan to eliminate the bus service. State his opinion and explain the reasons he gives for holding that opinion.

以上爲綜合例題的閱讀部分,聽力由於很長這裏就不列舉出來了。在閱讀時首先大家要把我們上面說的這三個部分標示出來,如上面所示。至於聽力部分我這裏只想強調一點,大家一定要提高對信號詞的敏感度,通過信號詞的指引來掌握材料的關鍵信息。只有平常多做練習,才能從根本上提高你分辨提取重要信息的能力。

Sample answer:

Obviously the man disagrees with the idea that the school will eliminate the bus service, because he thinks the fee of the car parking is so expensive and it is unreasonable to change the road and eliminate the bus. Also he points that if the school expands the student parking, more and more students will drive to school which will cause a lot of noise and maybe more traffic accidents. As a result, the school should encourage the students to take bus instead of driving to school, which is also bad for the environment of the school.

(3) 除了要提高對信號詞的敏感度,在平常學習時也要有目的地多積累儲備一些信號詞,因爲這些詞的正確使用不僅可以使你的口語表達更有條理、更加連貫,而且運用在寫作中也可以起到同樣的作用,何樂而不爲呢?

(4) 多多學習並且記憶一些不錯的諺語,然後添加到你的主觀題部分,它們會起到畫龍點睛的作用!

筆記的運用是在輔助記憶聽到的和讀到的信息,所以在加強記筆記的能力的同時大家不要忘記口語主要考察的還是說的能力,在聽和讀的基礎,表達的能力,切記不要本末倒置!

託福口語備考之獨立口語:用新建築取代舊建築

獨立話題

Should old buildings be replaced by new buildings?

I think the old buildings should be preserved. I have two reasons to support my opinion. Firstly, old buildings are precious property of human being. We will lose those valuable historical buildings permanently if we don't preserve them. Once a historical building is destroyed, we can never restore it. Secondly, old buildings are a symbol of a city and a valuable tourist resource. Think about the Forbidden City and The Summer Palace in Beijing. They are the relics of the city and carrying great historical and cultural information. Every year they attract visitors from all over the world, which generates profound tourist income.

More information

1. Old buildings attract people.

America’s downtown revivals suggest that people like old buildings. Whether the feeling is patriotic, homey, warm, or reassuring, older architecture tends to fit the bill. Regardless of how they actually spend their lives, Americans prefer to picture themselves living around old buildings. Some eyes glaze over when preservationists talk about “historic building stock,” but what they really mean is a community’s inventory of old buildings ready to fulfill new uses.

2. Old buildings are reminders of a city’s culture and complexity.

By seeing historic buildings — whether related to something famous or recognizably dramatic — tourists and longtime residents are able to witness the aesthetic and cultural history of an area. Just as banks prefer to build stately, old-fashioned facades, even when located in commercial malls, a city needs old buildings to maintain a sense of permanency and heritage.

 託福口語之獨立口語滿分範文:怎樣解決困難

Describe a difficulty you once met and explain how you overcame it.

Well,when I was in high school,my math teacher was so boring that every time I was having her class,I would fall e I've lost my interest.I couldn't do well in nitely(副詞強調)that's the hardship I have met before. (主題段)

To solve this problem,I come tomy ladybro Jessie who is a pretty smart person for can always helps me copy with the problems in a much easier and more efficient example,when I come across any Math problem, I'm gonna go to her for help directly(副詞x2) she will nail everything down within 10 mins which(必備從句) often takes me around half an hour,and it usually makes me save a lot of time.(段子-合作/朋友篇)

ladybro=閨密

也可以說bff (Best Friend Forever)

copy with=處理

come across=遇到

nail=釘,固定(vt.)

nail down=確定

這些題目同樣適用,只需要改變連接元和過渡,你會套用嘛。

ribe one way of study you have that is different from others.

e or disagree that it is good to study with friends?

you have a lot of homework to deal with ,describe one way you would do to have them finished on time.

kind of personality do you admire the most?Creativity,courage or intelligence?

one of your friends is about to study math,what suggestion do you have?

ribe a subject you want to do well in the future.

ribe a subject that you think is very important but you are not interested in.

 【託福】託福口語模板之電腦遊戲是否浪費時間

託福口語題目的模板:Do you agree or disagree with the statement that playing video games is a waste of time.

託福口語範文:  I do believe that playing video games is a waste of time. This is a true story, from my own life. In my first year in high school, I was addicted to video games. I played them all the time and I wasn’t studying enough. I was failing chemistry. That was my hardest class. So this was a conflict for me, because I wanted a good job when I grew up, and I believed, I knew, that if you want a good career, you got to do well in school. I quit playing after I thought about it long and hard. A few months later, I saw great improvement with my grade, and I haven’t played much even since.

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