雅思寫作發展類素材整合

備考雅思寫作就要積累大量素材，下面小編就給大家分享一下雅思寫作發展類素材整合，希望喜歡。

雅思寫作發展類素材大集錦　

1、富國是否應該幫助窮國

For:

Improve international relations.促進國際關係

Reduce international gap between the rich and the poor.縮短國際貧富差異

strengthen the international peace and relieve the risk of war.增強國際間的和平，緩解戰爭

Against:

It may be used by the corrupted officials of the government which receive the help to suppress people in their country.腐敗政府官方可以藉此壓迫窮國的人

It can be used as a tool of interference in the internal affairs of other countries.可能作爲干預他國內政的一種手段

It may increase the financial burden on the people of rich countries.對富國可能會帶來經濟負擔

2、國際貿易與國際交往的好處和弊端;

Improve international relations;促進國際關係

Bring prosperity to the economy;促進經濟發展

Against:

It is harmful to the environment; shipping the goods from one country to the other uses a large amount of fossil fuels and worsens the global warming.對環境有害，從一國運輸貨物到另一國會使用大量的燃料，增強溫室效應

It may cause the widening gap between the rich and the poor. Companies will certainly move their production to countries with lower cost such as salaries and materials. This would result in unemployment in many places of the world.貧富差異加劇，公司會讓那些人力成本和物料成本更低的國家來生產他們的產品，某種程度上會在某些地區造成失業

It threatens the world peace. The international trade competition is one of the major reasons for conflicts between countries. For example, the two world wars were both fought for economic reasons.

3、移民的好處弊端;

For:

Improve people’s living standard;提高人民生活水平

Enjoy the benefits of more than one culture;享受多文化帶來的好處

Relieve the pressure of population in some countries;緩解某些地區的人口壓力

Against:

Cause the brain strain of the emigrating countries;引起移民國家的人才流失

Worsen the employment situation in immigrating countries;在移民國家的就業問題加劇

Cause conflicts between the local residents and the immigrants;引起當地人和移民之間的衝突

4、是否應該對貧困地區的人們實施優惠政策;

For:

Improve the development of poor areas;促進貧困地區的發展

Reduce the gap between the rich and the poor;縮短貧富差異

Against:

The favorable policy could be abused;一些優惠政策可能被濫用

It is unfair to people in rich areas;對於富國的人來說是不公平的

It may not be able to help people in poor areas effectively;可能不會有效地幫助貧困地區的人

5、就業壓力變大的原因/影響/解決辦法;

Cause:

Job competition; people have to work hard to get promoted or at least to keep their job.就業競爭

The escalation of money worshiping; many people equal success with money;人們將成功與錢等同起來

The rapid development of science and technology; it forces people to spend much time learning new technologies;科技的快速發展，迫使人們去學習新的技能

Solution:

People should adjust themselves;人們應該自我適應

The social security system should be established an perfected;社保體系應該完好地建立起來

The vocational training should be enhanced to help people to keep pace with technological innovations;加強就職訓練，幫助人們與時俱進，跟上科學進步的腳步

6、過度工作的好處和弊端;

For:

Increase income;增加收入

Improve the overall productivity of the society;提高社會的整體生產力

Against:

Is harmful to health;有害健康

Poisons the family relations;影響家庭關係

Worsens the situation of employment;加劇就業問題

7、電腦/機器取代人力的好處和弊端;

For:

Increase the productivity. There would be more products to meet people’s needs;提高生產力

Reduce the labor intensity; it release people from hard manual work;降低勞動密集程度

Against:

It is unfavorable to the environment;有害環境

It increases the unemployment rate;增加失業率

8、利用電腦在家辦公的利與弊;

For:

People will have more time to spend with their family;人們可以花更多的時間陪伴家人

It is favorable to the environment; it saves the carbon emission of the commuting;有利於環境，因爲減少了由往返車程所帶來的二氧化碳排放

Against:

People may mess up the distinct between family and career;人們可能會弄混家庭與工作之間的界限

It would cause the leakage of commercial secret. The computer virus, the hackers出現商業祕密泄露的問題，比如電腦病毒、黑客入侵

It is harmful to the relations between colleagues;不利於同事之間關係的維繫

雅思寫作高分範文分享之城市發展類

有幾百年歷史的城鎮,似乎距離我們很遙遠,但是仔細一想你腳下的這片熱土早已飽經風霜,只是你沒有意識到而已。本次考題的難度較爲有限,首先城市發展與規劃方面的話題算是較爲常見。同時本題的提問方式是非常簡單的雙提問的報告方式。因此對於有一定備考經歷的考生而言，此題應該不會給大家造成什麼障礙。

例題如下:重慶環球教育　There are many towns and cities designed and

constructed in previous centuries, and they are suitable for those times. What

problems are caused by this today? And how to solve these problems?

Visiting ancient towns and cities is seemingly thought as an significant part of people’s

traveling plans, whereas talking about settling down there people surely will

begin to doubt whether living there is possible and whether comfortable or not.

開頭段還是一如既往地介紹背景和點題,由於本題的提問方式和以往的辯論型問題不同, 因此本段的點題也略有變化.

這類報告文章,通常情況下在開頭段不會清晰闡述筆者的立場。

Eventually, residents in old towns and cities built and planned

long time ago are confronted with quite a number of problems. To begin with, narrow streets

there were designed before modern transports’ popularity, leading to the fact

that an efficient public transport system cannot be applied. In addition, pipelines for

natural gas and heating system, two considerably important social services for

modern lifestyle, cannot be in harmony with constructions built hundreds of

years ago. Metropolis in history are usually horizontal ones without any

high-rise buildings, and thus relatively smaller population is able to be

accommodated there, which is absolutely against urbanization regarded as main

task for most of governments worldwide.

本段內容只針對問題一。用排比的形式提出了現如今居住在古城裏面的居民正在面臨什麼問題。本段羅列了三個主要問題,在真實考試中爲了篇幅的控制通常兩個問題即可滿足篇幅要求.

It seems easy that governments can utilize modern technology to modify old towns and

cities for providing local people with much more comfortable living conditions.

Rebuilding like this, nevertheless, definitely ruins what our ancestors left us.

Instead, governments should make every effort to preserve old towns and cities,

and strictly control the population of who are willing to accept ancient

lifestyle and settle down there. Adjacent to old towns and cities, modern cities

should be planned by governments where residents can share more social resource

and enjoy more convenience brought by usage of high-tech in our daily life. Only

by this way, can those cultural heritages be protected perfectly.

自然而然地,

本段重點回答題乾的第二個問題,既解決方案。只不過在觀點方面, 筆者堅持了新城市的建設纔是解決問題的關鍵。而任何對於古城的改造都是破壞。

Reforming old towns and cities with a couple of hundred years' history is completely an

unwise decision. Meanwhile, as for who like to enjoy a modern, comfortable and

convenient lifestyle, moving out of old places seems like the only solution.

雅思寫作重點題目總結：職業發展與生活方式類

1. 職業發展

母題：As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual well-being. What are the factors that contribute to job satisfaction? How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers? (061028)

提示：工作滿意度是一個很複雜的話題，不僅包括合理的薪酬，合理的工作時間、良好的工作環境、工作保障與福利、與上司同事的人際關係，等等。當然，讓所有人實現工作滿意也不現實，只能讓用人單位和僱員雙方都採取努力去盡力實現。

子題：跳槽和搬家好不好?做臨時工好不好?工作滿意度和長期的工作哪個好?要不要立法限制工作時間?要不要因爲年齡而拒絕求職者?近年來工作條件發生了改變，爲什麼，人們如何準備未來的工作? 很多人忙於工作，沒有時間陪家人朋友，爲什麼，會對家庭生活和社會造成什麼影響?醫生、護士、老師是否應該比體育和娛樂界的明星收入更高?

2. 政府要不要確保個人過健康的生活?

母題：Some people think the governments should act to decide how people live in order to make a healthier life. Others think individual should decide their own lifestyle. What do you concern about? Discuss both views and give your opinion. (100417)

提示：優點是確保個人健康，缺點是侵犯個人自由。解決方式就是政府應當通過加強宣傳，提高民衆健康意識。

子題：要不要立法禁菸?(提示：解決之道在於吸菸自由，但在公共場所立法禁菸確保他人健康)要不要教育人們不要吃快餐?要不要確保人們過健康的生活方式?個人應該把照顧自己的健康作爲對社會的義務而不是個人利益，你同意嗎?政府應該花錢確保人們健康而不是治療已經生病的人，你同意嗎?增加體育設施能改善公衆健康嗎?政府應當禁止危險體育運動嗎?體育運動對於社會重要嗎，還是隻是娛樂活動?

科技發展類雅思作文範文

Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology.　　In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships that people make? Has this been a positive or negative development?　　It is true that new technologies have had an influence on communication between people. Technology has affected relationships in various ways, and in my opinion there are both positive and negative effects.　　Technology has had an impact on relationships in business, education and social life. Firstly, telephones and the Internet allow business people in different countries to interact without ever meeting each other. Secondly, services like Skype create new possibilities for relationships between students and teachers. For example, a student can now take video lessons with a teacher in a different city or country. Finally, many people use social networks, like , to make new friends and find people who share common interests, and they interact through their computers rather than face to face.　　On the one hand, these developments can be extremely positive. Cooperation between people in different countries was much more difficult when communication was limited to written letters or telegrams. Nowadays, interactions by email, phone or video are almost as good as face-to-face meetings, and many of us benefit from these interactions, either in work or social contexts. On the other hand, the availability of new communication technologies can also have the result of isolating people and discouraging real interaction. For example, many young people choose to make friends online rather than mixing with their peers in the real world, and these ‘virtual’ relationships are a poor substitute for real friendships.　　In conclusion, technology has certainly revolutionised communication between people, but not all of the outcomes of this revolution have been positive.　　(257 words, band 9)　　

參考翻譯　　

的確，新技術對人們之間的交流產生了影響。科技以各種方式影響了人際關係，在我看來，既有積極的影響，也有消極的影響。　　

技術對商業、教育和社會生活的關係產生了影響。首先，電話和因特網允許不同國家的商人相互交流而不必見面。其次，Skype服務學生和教師之間的關係，創造新的可能性。例如，一個學生現在可以與一個老師在不同的城市或國家的視頻課。最後，許多人使用社交網絡，如臉譜網，結交新朋友，找到有共同興趣的人，他們通過電腦交流而不是面對面交流。　　

一方面，這些發展可以是非常積極的。不同國家的人們之間的合作更爲困難的時候，溝通僅限於書面信件或電報。如今，通過電子郵件，電話或視頻的互動幾乎一樣好面對面會議，我們中的許多人受益於這些相互作用，無論是在工作或社會背景。另一方面，新的通信技術的可用性也有隔離人和阻礙真正的互動的結果。例如，許多年輕人選擇在網上交友，而不是在現實世界中與他們的同齡人混在一起，而這些“虛擬”的關係是真正友誼的可憐替代品。　　

總之，技術已經徹底改變了人與人之間的交流，但並不是所有的這場革命的結果是積極的。