中英雙語話中國民風民俗 第21期:中國人常用的姓氏

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Chinese Common Used Surnames

中國人常用的姓氏

There were not many matriarchal tribes in ancient China，in other words,there were not many different xing,therefore only a small number of toda/s xing (surnames) were passed down from pure ancient xing. Based on The Spring and Autumn Annals，Gu Yanwu sorted out 22 ancient Surnames；and by studying ancient Chinese documents,Zhang Taiyan and other scholars found another 59 ancient Surnames. Altogether no more than 81 Surnames.

在中國古代沒有許多母系氏族部落，換句話說，沒有很多不同的姓，所以僅有少數姓是從純粹的古姓傳下來的。基於春秋時期，顧炎武整理出22個古老的姓;通過研究中國古代文獻，章太炎和其他學者發現了另外59個古老的姓氏。總共不超過81個姓氏。