銳意進取領導者改變人生的4個習慣

The difference between successful leaders and progressive path-breakers is that they have an infinite yearning to learn.
成功的領導者與銳意進取的開拓者的區別，是他們有無盡的學習渴望。

A number of progressive leaders, philosophers and authors have been often quoted on the importance of learning.
在談到學習的重要性，常常舉許多銳意進取的領導者、哲學家和作者爲例。

Dr. Seuss summed it up perfectly when he said: "The more you read, the more you will know and the more you will learn, the more places you'll go."
Seuss博士完美地總結道：“閱讀的越多，知道的就越多。學習的越多，去往的地方也就更多。”

From Bill Gates to Mark Zuckerberg, all the efficacious leaders share this impressive habit.
從Bill Gates到Mark Zuckerberg，所有高效的領導者都在分享這一令人印象深刻的習慣。

While these leaders have never eschewed the traditional methods of learning and have looked down upon college education, they have managed to teach themselves through alternative methods like going on a reading spree, perusing online journals and materials, watching videos or taking up skill-based courses.
雖然這些領導者不迴避傳統的學習方法，並看低大學教育，但是他們能通過持續閱讀、精讀在線雜誌和資料、觀看視頻或者參與技能課等替代性方法進行學習。

If you are a leader or aim to become one, it is absolutely vital that you form this life-changing habit. If you are not learning already, here's how you can follow the leaders.
如果你是或者想成爲一名領導者，養成改變人生的習慣很關鍵。如果你還沒有學習，下面將告訴你如何跟隨這些領導者學習。

1. Read great books
1. 閱讀經典書籍

Elon Musk credits his inclination to build rockets and traveling to Mars to reading books like "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy" by Douglas Adams; "Einstein: His Life and Universe" by Walter Isaacson; and "Structures: Or Why Things Don't Fall Down" by J.E. Gordon.
Elon Musk將他建造火箭旅行到火星願望的產生歸於閱讀了 Douglas Adams的《銀河系漫遊指南》、Walter Isaacson《愛因斯坦傳：他的人生與宇宙》、J.E. Gordon的《結構：爲什麼東西不掉下來》等書籍。

If you are a CEO, read books on management and leadership, read autobiographies of successful leaders. If you are a Web developer, read books on computers, right from its evolution to its future, know the topic inside out. If you are a homemaker, read books on homemaking, but read.
如果你是一名首席執行官，去閱讀管理和領導力的書籍，閱讀成功領導者的自傳。如果你是一名網頁開發人員，那就去閱讀電腦有關的書籍，對它過去的演變和未來作徹底瞭解。如果你是一名家庭主婦，則閱讀家政相關的書籍，僅僅是閱讀。

If you don't know where to start, join a book club in your city or online and you'll be surprised at the range of books that can enrich you for life. In 2015, Mark Zuckerberg started a book club called A Year of Books. Every two weeks, he would recommend a new book to inspire his followers to read at least one book a month.
如果還不知道從哪裏入手，那你就加入所在城市或網上的讀書俱樂部。豐富人生的書籍寬度是如此之廣，你可能會對此感到驚訝。2015年，Mark Zuckerberg發起了一個叫做年度書籍的讀書俱樂部。每兩週，他都會推薦一本新書以激勵追隨者們每月至少讀一本書。

2. Peruse online journals
2. 研讀在線雜誌

The Internet is the best thing that can happen to readers — I will say that over and over again. From medicine to psychology, from Zen to zoology, you will find some of the latest studies, journals and discussions on a topic that interests you.
我會一遍又一遍地提及：互聯網對讀者來講是如此之好。從醫藥到心理學、從禪學到動物學，你都能找到最新的研究成果、期刊以及使你感興趣的話題討論。

Some of the best resources where you can access journals are JSTOR, SAGE, and Directory of Open Access Journals. These resources have some of the best reading material from scholarly societies and renowned authors and publishers.
你可以從包括西文過刊全文數據庫、SAGE期刊、電子雜誌網站和開放期刊目錄等地方獲得期刊資源。這些資源包含從學術協會、知名作者和出版商那獲得的最好的閱讀素材。

Online journals are a trusted, relatively un-opinionated gateway to almost all the leading topics in the world. For instance, The Journal of Semantics has a collection of all major articles and studies related to semantics from the 80s to present date.
在線期刊是可信的、相對開放的、能到達世界上幾乎所有主流話題的入口。例如，《語義學學刊》擁有從上世紀80年代到今天的所有語義學相關的主要論文和研究報告。

3. Watch videos
3.觀看視頻

Not everyone finds reading easy. I know quite a few people who would fall asleep reading two lines of a book. If you happen to one of these people, don't worry. Thanks to YouTube and dozens of other online video platforms, you can learn anything you want by watching videos.
閱讀是件容易的事，但不是對所有人。我知道有些人一本書讀兩行就要犯困睡覺了。如果你碰巧是他們中的一員，也不要擔心。多虧YouTube和其他數十個在線視頻平臺，你可以通過觀看視頻學到任何想要的知識。

Being a marketer, I have watched the famed Whiteboard Friday videos of Rand Fishkin and picked up valuable lessons along the way. Learning comes in myriad ways and whether you are drawn to physics, marketing or trivia, you can learn without putting on your reading glasses.
作爲一名市場營銷人員，我觀看了Rand Fishkin著名的《週五白板課堂》視頻，並且在這個過程中學到了有用的課程。學習有無數種方式。無論是對物理、市場營銷還是一些瑣事感興趣，不需要通過閱讀，你就能學習。

4. Take online courses
4.參加在線課程

As a leader you have to constantly keep yourself updated with different skills, and as technology keeps evolving at an extremely rapid pace, the need to update has become more pressing.
作爲一名領導者，你需要一直保持不同技能的更新。正如科技的突飛猛進一樣，你更新的需要也變得十分迫切。

One way to stay ahead is with a certification. Apart from the ease of online learning, you also have a validation on your skills. Due to the maintenance requirement of the credential, you are always ahead of the rest with the latest trends and developments in the industry.
保持領先的一種方式是擁有證書。除了在線學習的便捷，你也能得到對自己技能的認可。由於證書維護的需要，你就會緊跟發展潮流並一直領先於業界其他人。

However, the common thinking is that the rigorous schedules of working professionals stand as a blockage to be back in college or online learning. This has led online education providers like Khan Academy, Udemy and Simplilearn to introduce trainings that are available 24/7.
然而，通常認爲，緊張的專業工作會成爲回學校深造或者在線學習的攔路虎。這迫使譬如Khan Academy, Udemy和Simplilearn等在線教育提供者引入24小時全天候的培訓課程。

Case in point, Simplilearn is, by far, the most preferred because of their 'Flexi-Pass' — learners attain access to both live virtual classes and self-paced learning. Despite the time constraints, you can still give your career the boost it needs. Their trainings cover diverse industries including Project Management, Quality Management, Big Data, Digital Marketing, Agile, Scrum and many more. All you need to do is pick your course, chalk out your learning schedule, and start learning — the rest is taken care of.
一個很好的例子就是，由於它的“靈活通過”，即學習者可以實時在線和自我計劃學習進度，Simplilearn成爲到目前爲止最受歡迎的平臺。儘管時間受限，你也能給予自己職業生涯以需要的提升。他們的培訓涵蓋不同的行業，包括項目管理、質量管理、大數據、電子營銷、Agile軟件、Scrum軟件等內容。一切都爲你打理好了，你所做的就是選擇課程、制定學習計劃並開始學習。

Learning is a life-long experience and you can't become a successful leader if you stop learning. If you are really serious about acquiring a skill, find out everything about it and look everywhere you're your neighborhood library to free resources available online.
學習是一個終生的過程。如果停止學習，那麼你將不可能成爲一名成功的領導者。如果你確實想獲得一項技能，那就尋找與它有關的任何事情，包括你所在地方的社區圖書館、可在線獲得的免費資源。

Education may be expensive but learning isn't. The only effective cost is your time. No matter how old you are or where you live, learning has become truly accessible, so there's really no excuse for you not to.
教育可能是昂貴的，但學習不是。唯一需要花費的只是你的時間。學習資源已變得很容易獲得，所以無論多大年齡，你沒有任何理由不去學習。