biology是什麼意思 biology的用法 biology怎麼讀
biology
英 [baɪ'ɒlədʒɪ]美 [baɪ'ɑlədʒi]
n. （一個地區全部的）生物；生物學
使用頻率:★★
星級詞彙:★★★★
中文詞源
biology 生物學
詞根bio, 生命。詞根logy, 學說。
英語詞源
biology
biology: [19] The modern European languages have made prolific use of Greek bíos ‘life’ as a prefix, particularly in the 20th century. The first compound into which it entered in English seems to have been biotic, in the now obsolete sense ‘of secular life’ (around 1600), but the trend was really set by biography, first recorded as being used by John Dryden in his Life of Plutarch 1683. Biology itself came along at the beginning of the 19th century, via French, having been coined in German by Gottfried Reinhold in 1802.
Twentieth-century contributions have included bioengineering, biometric, bionic, biorhythm, and biotechnology. Greek bíos itself goes back to an Indo-European base *gwej-, from which English also ultimately gets quick, vital, vivid, and zoo.
=> quick, vital, vivid, zoo
biology (n.)
1819, from Greek bios "life" (see bio-) + -logy. Suggested 1802 by German naturalist Gottfried Reinhold Treviranus (1776-1837), and introduced as a scientific term that year in French by Lamarck.
權威例句
1. An A-level pass in Biology is preferred for all courses.
不管讀什麼課程，生物學高級證書考試最好都要及格。
2. For a discussion of biology and sexual politics, see chapter 4.
生態政治和性別政治論述請見第4章。
3. a degree in biology
生物學學位
4. the Emeritus Professor of Biology
榮譽退休的生物學教授
5. one of the most exciting developments in biology in recent years
近年來生物學上一項最令人振奮的新發展
[ biology 造句 ]
