extend是什麼意思 extend的用法 extend怎麼讀
extend
英 [ɪk'stend; ek-]美 [ɪk'stɛnd]
vt. 延伸;擴大;推廣;伸出;給予;使竭盡全力;對…估價
vi. 延伸;擴大;伸展;使疏開
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記憶方法
1. ex- "out" + tend-.2. 含義:stretch out, lengthen.
中文詞源
extend 延長
ex-, 向外。-tend, 延伸,詞源同tend, tense.
英語詞源
extend
extend: [14] Etymologically, to extend something is to ‘stretch it out’. The word comes from Latin extendere, a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and tendere ‘stretch’ (source of English tend and tension and a wide range of derivatives, including contend, intend, and pretend). English standard derives from its Old French descendant estendre.
=> contend, intend, pretend, standard, tend, tension
extend (v.)
early 14c., "to value, assess," from Anglo-French estendre (late 13c.), Old French estendre "stretch out, extend, increase," transitive and intransitive (Modern French étendre), from Latin extendere "stretch out, spread out; increase, enlarge, prolong, continue," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + tendere "to stretch" (see tenet).
Original sense in English is obsolete. From late 14c. as "lengthen or extend in time," also "straighten" (an arm, wing. etc.). Meaning "make longer and/or broader in space" is from early 15c., as is intransitive sense of "cover an area, have a certain extent in space;" sense of "expand, grow distended" is from 1753. Related: Extended; extending.
權威例句
1. The new territory would extend over one-fifth of Canada's land mass.
這塊新領土將會使加拿大陸地面積擴展1/5以上。
2. This year they have introduced three new products to extend their range.
今年他們發佈了3種新產品,以擴大產品範圍。
3. It might be possible to extend the technique to other crop plants.
也許可以將這種技術應用於其他農作物。
4. The high-speed train service is planned to extend from Paris to Bordeaux.
高鐵擬從巴黎延伸至波爾多。
5. The caves extend for some 18 kilo-metres.
那些洞穴深約18公里。
[ extend 造句 ]