patience是什麼意思 patience的用法 patience怎麼讀

patience

英 ['peɪʃ(ə)ns]美 ['peʃns]

n. 耐性，耐心；忍耐，容忍

使用頻率:★★

星級詞彙:★★★★

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記憶方法

1. 發音：陪生死(即：“陪你從生到死”的簡稱)。

中文詞源

patience 耐心，忍耐

來自拉丁語pati,忍受，承受，詞源同passion,passive.即忍受力，忍耐，耐心。

英語詞源

patience (n.)

c. 1200, "quality of being willing to bear adversities, calm endurance of misfortune, suffering, etc.," from Old French pacience

"patience; sufferance, permission" (12c.) and directly from Latin patientia "patience, endurance, submission," also "indulgence, leniency; humility; submissiveness; submission to lust;" literally "quality of suffering." It is an abstract noun formed from the adjective patientem (nominative patiens) "bearing, supporting; suffering, enduring, permitting; tolerant," but also "firm, unyielding, hard," used of persons as well as of navigable rivers, present participle of pati "to suffer, endure," from PIE root *pe(i)- "to damage, injure, hurt" (see passion).

Patience, n. A minor form of despair, disguised as a virtue. [Ambrose Bierce, "Devil's Dictionary," 1911]

Meaning "constancy in effort" is attested from 1510s. Meaning "card game for one person" is from 1816.

權威例句

1. Non-violence and patience are the central tenets of their faith.

非暴力和忍耐是他們的信仰的核心原則。

2. Her husband was sympathetic at first but his patience soon wore thin.

一開始她丈夫還抱以同情，可不久就失去耐心了。

3. It was exacting work and required all his patience.

工作很艱鉅，需要他有極大的耐心。

4. I've had enough—there are limits even for the patience of a saint!

我已經受夠了——即使是聖人忍耐也是有限的！

5. We would like to thank them for their patience and understanding.

我們要感謝他們的耐心和理解。

[ patience 造句 ]