plastic是什麼意思 plastic的用法 plastic怎麼讀
plastic
英 ['plæstɪk]美 ['plæstɪk]
adj. 塑料的；（外科）造型的；可塑的
n. 塑料製品；整形；可塑體
使用頻率:★★★
星級詞彙:★★★★
中文詞源
plastic 塑料的，可塑的
來自拉丁語plasticus,形成的，可塑的，來自希臘語plastos,形成的，鋪開的，來自plassein,形成，鋪開，來自PIE*pele,展開，放平，詞源同plan,plain.引申詞義塑料的。
英語詞源
plastic
plastic: [16] Plastic is etymologically a ‘mouldable’ substance. The word comes via French plastique and Latin plasticus from Greek plastikós ‘fit for moulding’, a derivative of the verb plássein ‘mould’ (source also of English plasma [18] and plaster). Up until the 20th century its main use in English was as an adjective, meaning ‘pliable’. The first record of its use for a ‘synthetic material made from organic compounds’ comes from 1909. The trade-name Plasticine was coined from it in the 1890s.
=> plasma, plaster
plastic (n.)
1905, "solid substance that can be molded," originally of dental molds, from plastic (adj.). Main current meaning, "synthetic product made from oil derivatives," first recorded 1909, coined by Leo Baekeland (see bakelite).
plastic (adj.)
1630s, "capable of shaping or molding," from Latin plasticus, from Greek plastikos "able to be molded, pertaining to molding, fit for molding," also in reference to the arts, from plastos "molded, formed," verbal adjective from plassein "to mold" (see plasma). Surgical sense of "remedying a deficiency of structure" is first recorded 1839 (in plastic surgery). Meaning "made of plastic" is from 1909. Picked up in counterculture slang with meaning "false, superficial" (1963). Plastic explosive (n.) attested from 1894.
權威例句
1. It was packaged in a fancy plastic case with attractive graphics.
它裝在一個別致的有漂亮圖紋的塑料盒子裏。
2. She even had plastic surgery to change the shape of her nose.
爲改變鼻子的形狀，她甚至接受了整形手術。
3. Cover with plastic film and refrigerate for 24 hours.
覆上保鮮膜，冷藏24小時。
4. It was I who first raised the subject of plastic surgery.
是我第一個提到整形手術這個話題的。
5. Holidaymakers should beware of using plastic cards in foreign cash dispensers.
外出度假時，在外幣取款機上使用銀行卡一定要小心。
[ plastic 造句 ]
