詞彙精選:tutor的用法和辨析
一、詳細釋義:
n.
私人教師;家庭教師 [C]
例句:
There is a tutor to teach the children while they're in hospital.
在孩子們住院期間,有個私人教師給他們上課。
例句:
His parents employed a tutor to teach him Greek.
他父母僱傭了一位家庭教師來教他希臘語。
導師 [C]
例句:
Im going to learn whatever my tutor wishes.
我將學習我的導師希望我學的東西。
例句:
My tutor is an accomplished scholar.
我的導師是一位學識淵博的學者。
助教 [C]
例句:
You may consult with the course tutor or with me if you wish to change your topic.
如果希望改變你的主題,可以向我或助教協商。
例句:
I have been an tutor at a boarding-school myself.
我曾在一家寄宿學校當過助教。
v.
當…的教師;輔導;指導 [I,T]
例句:
John tutored the child in English.
約翰輔導那孩子學英語。
例句:
In addition to holding a full-time job, he tutored some primary school children.
除了一份全日制的工作,他還輔導幾個小學的孩子。
【美】在家庭教師指導下學習 [T]
例句:
The boy is tutoring in arithmetic.
這男孩在家庭教師指導下學算術
二、詞義辨析:
teach,instruct,educate,coach,train,tutor
這些動詞均含“教,教育,培養”之意。 teach最普通用詞,含義廣泛。指直接教某人知識或技能等,側重傳播知識和幫助應用知識。instruct與teach含義很接近,但語體較正式。指系統、詳細、精心地傳播知識,側重教授與指示。educate較正式用詞,指教育,內容比teach廣泛,側重動機或結果,或對潛在能力的開發。coach指對個人或小組等進行輔導、訓練或補課。train指訓練與培養。tutor指進行個別教學或課外輔導。
三、參考例句:
My tutor is an accomplished scholar.
我的導師是一位學識淵博的學者。
He was my personal tutor at university.
他是我大學時的個人指導教師。
She's course tutor in anthropology.
她是人類學選課指導教師。
His father employed a tutor for him.
他父親給他請了一位家庭教師。
I have been an tutor at a boarding-school myself.
我曾在一家寄宿學校當過助教。
His parents employed a tutor to teach him Greek.
他父母僱傭了一位家庭教師來教他希臘語。
Im going to learn whatever my tutor wishes.
我將學習我的導師希望我學的東西。
A private tutor instructed the prince and princess.
一個家庭教師教王子和公主。
I moonlight as a tutor to make more money.
爲了掙更多的錢,我晚上兼職做家教。
His parents employed a tutor to teach him English.
他父母聘請了家教指導他英語。