英語詞彙常用英語單詞

詞彙精選:black的用法和辨析

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一、詳細釋義:

ing-bottom: 75%;">詞彙精選:black的用法和辨析

adj.

黑色的


例句:

Streaks of gray began to appear in her black hair.

她烏黑的頭髮中開始出現了幾縷白髮。


例句:

His style is characterized by strong, black outlines and is widely imitated by later artists.

他的風格以粗壯、黑色的輪廓爲特點,廣爲後來的藝術家所模仿。


例句:

This black dog is chasing the white cat.

這隻黑色的狗正追着一隻白色的貓。


例句:

This [black] dog is chasing the white cat.

這隻黑色的狗正追着一隻白色的貓。


例句:


例句:

Sally has long black [hair].

莎莉的頭髮又長又黑。


黑色人種的,黑人的


例句:

He is a famous black musician.

他是位著名的黑人音樂家。


例句:

In the past up to 90% of black people lived in the South.

過去百分之九十的黑人居住在南部。


不加牛奶的


例句:

How do you like coffee, black or white ?

你喜歡什麼樣的咖啡?不加牛奶的還是加牛奶的?


例句:

Do you want your coffee black?

你的咖啡中不要加牛奶嗎?


極糟糕的,壞透頂的,黑暗


例句:

Their future looked black.

他們的前途暗淡。


例句:

Things don't look as black as that.

情況並非如此之糟。


沮喪的,低落的,憂鬱的


例句:

His infectious humour dragged me out of my black musings.

他那富有感染力的詼諧使我擺脫了陰鬱的冥想。


例句:

Her mood was blacker than ever.

她的心情從未如此低落過。


殘忍的,惡毒的,邪惡的


例句:

The black earthly spirit of the priests wounded my life.

牧師邪惡的世俗靈魂傷害了我的心靈。


例句:

I think their crime is a blacker one than mere exploitation.

我想他們的罪行比單純的剝削更殘忍。


黑色(幽默)的


例句:

'So you can all go over there and get shot,' he said, with the sort of black humour common among British troops here.

”所以你們都可以到那裏去挨槍子兒,“他說道,口吻中透着這裏英國部隊慣用的黑色幽默。


例句:

It's a black comedy of racial prejudice, mistaken identity and thwarted expectations.

這是一個關於種族歧視、身份錯位和期望落空的黑色喜劇。


巫術的,妖術的


例句:

He was also alleged to have conducted black magic ceremonies.

據稱他還做了法。


例句:

The King was unjustly accused of practising the black arts.

國王被誣陷施行妖術。


n.

黑色 [U]


例句:

The black shows up against the white.

在白色的襯托下,黑色很顯目。


例句:

Cannel coal is dull black.

燭煤呈暗黑色。


黑人 [C]


例句:

The white people are unable to isolate the black.

白人不能孤立黑人。


例句:

He was the first black to be elected as Mayor.

他是第一位被選爲市長的黑人。


黑顏料 [U]

v.

(使)變黑 [I,T]


例句:

The commander ordered his soldiers to black up for the night attack.

指揮官命令他的士兵臉和手塗黑以進行夜襲。


例句:

They were asked to black up for an african play.

爲演一場非洲劇,他們被要求將臉和手塗黑。


把(眼睛)打得發青 [T]


例句:

Her husband blacked her eye.

她丈夫把她的眼睛打青了。


例句:

Their mother was trying to hide her two blacked eyes.

他們的母親想遮住自己被打青的雙眼。


抵制,拒絕 [I,T]


例句:

The ship was blacked by strikers.

罷工工人拒絕爲這艘船裝卸貨物


例句:

The strikers blacked his lorry.

罷工工人拒絕爲他的那輛貨車裝卸。


二、詞義辨析:


dark,dim,black,gloomy,obscure,vague,grey

這些形容詞都含有“完全地或不完全地缺少光亮”之意。dark最普通用詞,指缺乏自然光線或人工照明,使某物漆黑無光或光線十分微弱。dim指光線不足或視力較差,不能清晰地看見物體。black側重顏色是黑色的,有時也指無光的黑暗。gloomy指光線不足或部分光線受阻而出現的陰暗。obscure指因光線不充足而使物體灰暗不清,失去光澤或若隱若現。作借喻時指因複雜、深奧或含糊而難於理解。vague通常作借喻用,形容抽象事物。grey與dark意思相近,但側重陰暗單調的意味。


三、相關短語:


black lead

n.石墨,筆鉛


black magic

n.邪法,巫術


black out

v.1.停電,燈火管制2.切斷新聞來源,新聞管制3.眼前發黑,暈過去


black plague

黑死病,鼠疫


black sheep

n. 害羣之馬,敗類,敗家子


black tea

紅茶,黑茶


jet black

漆黑的,墨黑的,烏黑髮亮的


black hole

n.[天]黑洞


animal black

骨黑


black ash

黑灰


black bamboo

紫竹


四、參考例句:


The umbrella is black.

這把傘是黑色的。


My suit is black.

我的西服是黑色的。


Your hands are black!

你手太髒了!


She likes black coffee.

她喜歡喝清咖啡。


A big black bug bit a big black bear.

一個大黑蟲咬了一個大黑熊。


Black tie/black tie optional (more formal evening wear)

黑色領結可選(用於更正式的晚裝)


It is a black township.

這是一個黑人居住區。


It's a black cat.

它是一隻黑色的貓。


Are there any black shirts?

有沒有黑色的襯衫?


This is a black shirt.

這是一件黑色的襯衫。


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