英語特殊詞彙講解
雖然一個句子的組詞部分通常是主謂賓，但是也有一些特殊的句型，下面是小編爲您收集整理的英語特殊詞彙講解，供大家參考!
stop doing/to do
stop to do 停止，中斷做某事後去做另一件事。
stop doing 停止做某事。
They stop to smoke a cigarette. 他們停下來，抽了根菸。
I must stop smoking. 我必須戒菸了。
forget doing/to do
forget to do 忘記要去做某事。 (未做)
forget doing 忘記做過某事。 (已做)
The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off.
辦公室的燈還在亮着，它忘記關了。(沒有做關燈的動作)
He forgot turning the light off.
他忘記他已經關了燈了。 ( 已做過關燈的動作)
Don"t forget to come tomorrow.
別忘了明天來。 (to come動作未做)
remember doing/to do
remember to do 記得去做某事 (未做)
remember doing 記得做過某事 (已做)
Remember to go to the post office after school.
記着放學後去趟郵局。
Don"t you remember seeing the man before?
你不記得以前見過那個人嗎?
regret doing/to do
regret to do 對要做的事遺憾。 (未做)
regret doing 對做過的事遺憾、後悔。 (已做)
I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice.
我很遺憾必須這樣去做，我實在沒有辦法。
I don"t regret telling her what I thought.
我不爲告訴她我的想法而後悔。
cease doing/to do
cease to do 長時間，甚至永遠停做某事。
cease doing 短時停止做某事，以後還會接着做。
That department has ceased to exist forever.
那個部門已不復存在。
The girls ceased chatting for a moment when their teacher passed by.
姑娘們在老師走過時，停了會聊天。
try doing/to do
try to do 努力，企圖做某事。
try doing 試驗，試着做某事。
You must try to be more careful.
你可要多加小心。
I tried gardening but didn"t succeed.
我試着種果木花卉，但未成功。
go on doing/to do
go on to do 做了一件事後，接着做另一件事。
go on doing 繼續做原來做的事。
After he had finished his maths，he went on to do his physics.
做完數學後，他接着去做物理。
Go on doing the other exercise after you have finished this one.
作完這個練習後，接着做其他的練習
be afraid doing/to do
be afraid to do 不敢，膽怯去做某事，是主觀上的原因不去做，意爲"怕";
be afraid of doing 擔心出現doing的狀況、結果。 doing 是客觀上造成的，意爲"生怕，恐怕"。
She was afraid to step further in grass because she was afraid of being bitten by a snake.
她生怕被蛇咬着，而不敢在草叢中再走一步。
She was afraid to wake her husband.
她不敢去叫醒她丈夫。
She was afraid of waking her husband.
她生怕吵醒她丈夫。
be interested doing/to do
interested to do 對做某事感興趣，想了解某事。
interested in doing 對某種想法感興趣，doing 通常爲想法。
I shall be interested to know what happens.
我很想知道發生了什麼事。 (想了解)
I"m interested in working in Switzerland. Do you have any idea about that?
我對在瑞士工作感興趣。你想過這事嗎? (一種想法)
mean to doing/to do
mean to do 打算、想
mean doing 意味着
I mean to go, but my father would not allow me to.
我想去，但是我父親不肯讓我去。
To raise wage means increasing purchasing power.
贈加工資意味着增加購買力。
begin(start) doing/to do
begin / start to do sth
begin / start doing sth.
1) 談及一項長期活動或開始一種習慣時，使用doing.
How old were you when you first started playing the piano?
你幾歲時開始彈鋼琴?
2) begin, start用進行時時，後面動詞用不定式to do
I was beginning to get angry。
我開始生起氣來。
3) 在attempt, intend, begin, start 後接know, understand, realize這類動詞時，常用不定式to do。
I begin to understand the truth。
我開始明白真相。
4) 物作主語時
It began to melt
英語分類詞彙
教育類的單詞：
instruction, education 教育
culture 文化
primary education 初等教育
secondary education 中等教育
higher education 高等教育
the three r"s 讀、寫、算
school year 學年
term, trimester 學季
semester 學期
school day 教學日
school holidays 假期
curriculum 課程
subject 學科
discipline 紀律
timetable 課程表
class, lesson 課
homework 家庭作業
exercise 練習
dictation 聽寫
spelling mistake 拼寫錯誤
(short) course 短訓班
seminar 研討班
playtime, break 課間,休息
to play truant, to play hooky 逃學,曠課
course (of study) 學業
student body 學生(總稱)
classmate, schoolmate 同學
pupil 小學生
student 大學生
schoolboy 男生
schoolgirl 女生
auditor 旁聽生
swot, grind 用功的學生
old boy 老生
grant, scholarship, fellowship 獎學金
holder of a grant, scholar, fellow 獎學金獲得者
school uniform 校服
teaching staff 教育工作者(總稱)
teachers 教師(總稱)
primary school teacher 小學老師
teacher lecturer 大學老師
professor 教授
schooling 教授,授課
assistant 助教
headmaster 校長 (女性爲:headmistress)
deputy headmaster, deputy head 副校長
rector 校長
dean 教務長
laboratory assistant, lab assistant 實驗員
beadle, porter 門房,學校工友
games master, gym teacher, gym instructor 體育教師
private tutor 私人教師,家庭教師
pedagogue 文學教師(蔑稱)
of school age 教齡
beginning of term 開學
matriculation 註冊
to enroll, to enroll 予以註冊
to take lessons (學生)上課
to teach (老師)上課
to study 學習
to learn by heart 記住,掌握
to revise, to go over 複習
test 考試
to test 考試
to take an examination, to sit an examination, to do an examination 參加考試
convocation notice 考試通知
examiner 考試者
board of examiners 考試團
examination oral, written examination 口試,筆試
question 問題
question paper 試卷
crib 夾帶 (美作:trot)
to pass an examination (或exam), 通過考試
pass, passing grade 升級
prizegiving 分配獎品
to fall an examination 未通過考試
failure 未考好
to repeat a year 留級
degree 學位
graduate 畢業生
to graduate 畢業
project, thesis 畢業論文
general certificate of education 中學畢業證書 (美作:highschool diploma)
holder of the general certificate of education 中學畢業生 (美作:holder of a high school diploma)
doctorate 博士學位
doctor 博士
competitive examination 答辯考試
博物館的種類：
history museum (歷史博物館)
military museum(軍事博物館),
art museum(藝術博物館)
, science museum(科技博物館),
natural museum(自然博物館)
, public museum(公立博物館)
, private museum(私人博物館),
specialized museum(專業博物館)
中國節日的英文表達法，
如spring festival (春節),
lantern festival (元宵節),
dragon-boat festival(端午節)，
mid-autumn festival (中秋節)
電影的種類及書籍類的詞彙
action film (動作片)
紀錄片
