英語必修1Unit2重要語法講解
重視銜接,做好過渡高一新學期伊始,以下是小編整理的關於高中英語必修1 Unit2：English Around theWorld 重要語法講解，旨在提供綜合運用所需材料，希望能夠幫到你!
語法講解
引語的概念(以課文88頁爲主，本文重在方法提煉與鞏固)
直接引述別人的原話，叫直接引語 直接引語通常都用引號括起來
用自己的話把別人的話陳述出來，叫間接引語
間接引語在多數情況下都構成一個 _賓語從句
| Direct Speech | Indirect Speech |
| She said, “I like singing. ” | She said she liked singing |
| She said, “I am waiting for a bus.” | She said she was waiting for a bus. |
總結：直接引語是陳述句,變爲間接引語時用連詞that引導賓語從句.從句中的人稱,時態,指示代詞,時間狀語,地點狀語等相應變化.(見課本88)
補充：
| Direct Speech | Indirect Speech |
| She asked, “Have you seen the film?” | She asked me whetherif I had seen the film. |
| He asks, “Are you a doctor, John?” | He asks John ifwhether he is a doctor. |
| She asked us, “Where are you going to get off?” | She asked us where we were going to get off. |
| He asked them, “Who gave you a talk yesterday?” | He asked them who had given them a talk the day before. |
總結 直接引語是一般疑問句,變爲間接引語時,用連詞if或whether連接。
直接引語是特殊疑問句,變爲間接引語時,仍用原來的疑問詞作連詞來引導。
解題步驟:1.陳述句
“I don’t like computers,” Sarah said to her friends.
第一步Sarah said to her friends that I don’t like computers.
( I—she 時態said 過去式 don’t ---- didn’t )
第二步Sarah said to her friends that she didn’t like computers.
2. 一般疑問句:
Is it easy to improve the condition of the soil? ( They asked him )
第一步It is easy to improve the condition of the soil.
第二步They asked him if it is easy to improve the condition of the soil.
第三步Asked過去式 is---- was
第四步They asked him if it was easy to improve the condition of the soil.
3.特殊疑問句：
When do you harvest the wheat ?( They asked him )
第一步you harvest the wheat
第二步They asked him When you harvest the wheat.
第三步(you--he)(harvest-- harvested)
第四步They asked him when he harvested the wheat
