英語六級必背作文及常見話題詞彙（三）：科技類
文字類作文
科技與現代生活
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on innovation. Your essay should include the importance of innovation and measures to be taken to encourage innovation. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
【參考範文】
Supposing that our human society intends to acquire and enjoy long-time prosperity, it is advisable for humans to maintain their innovative minds.
Living in an era of information, we are using a variety of technological products, which are based on innovative ideas, such as digital cameras, portable computers and smart phones. These creative inventions bring us great convenience, arouse our enthusiasm for future life, and help our society to move forward. As a matter of fact, intelligent people in large numbers have come to realize the significance of innovation for our social development: without innovation, industries can never be modernized; without innovation, our medical science can never cure so many fatal diseases; and without innovation, there would be no electronic products we use today.
We should bear in mind that innovation does enhance the social, scientific and cultural advancement. Thus, students in schools should be educated to think critically to foster their innovative awareness; scientists should be supported with financial aids to propose innovative ideas and carry out innovative researches. And of course, I, as a college student, am convinced that it is of great necessity for students to propose innovative approaches to enhance their efficiency of learning.
▼參考譯文
假設我們人類社會想要獲得並享受長久的繁榮，維持人類的創新思維就是一種明智的做法。
生活在信息的時代，我們正在使用各種基於創新思想的科技產品，例如數碼相機、筆記本電腦和計算機。這些創造性發明帶給我們巨大的便利、喚起我們對未來生活的熱情並幫助我們社會進步。事實上，很多智者都已經開始意識到創新對我們社會發展的重要性：沒有創新，工業永遠不會現代化；沒有創新，我們的醫學科學永遠無法治癒一些致命疾病；而且沒有創新，就沒有我們今天用的電子產品。
我們應該牢記創新確實提升了社會、科技和文化的發展進步。因此，應該教育在校學生去批判性思維來培養創新意識；科學家應該被給予財務支持來提出創新思想並開展創新研究。當然，作爲一名大學生，我相信任何有利的措施都必要被採取來鼓勵創新。
科技類話題詞彙
大數據big data
機器人robot
科學和工程science and engineering
全球第一rank first in the world
熱門領域hot field
人造器官artificial organ
先鋒pioneer
新的突破new breakthrough
新粒子new particle
虛擬現實virtual reality
研究所research institute
分享經濟 sharing economy
共享汽車 shared car
共享單車 shared bike/ bicycle
掃碼解鎖單車 scan the QR code to unlock a bike
違規停車 illegal parking
停放點 parking lot/area
出境遊 outbound trips/ oversea traveling
免稅店 duty-free shop
海外購物 overseas shopping
移動支付 mobile payment
科技創新寶地 best place for science and innovation
高鐵 high-speed train
收入分配 income distribution
市場經濟market economy
人工智能 artificial intelligence
私人汽車 private cars
大衆傳媒負面影響 the negative influence of mass media
一次性塑料袋 disposable plastic bags
全球化 globalization
一帶一路倡議the Belt and Road Initiative
發揮潛能 fulfill one’s potential
提升效率 improve the efficiency
