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六年級英語上冊第五單元知識點歸納及複習題

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ing-bottom: 75%;">六年級英語上冊第五單元知識點歸納及複習題

Unit 5 What dose he do?

一、單元詞彙

factory工廠 worker工人 postman郵遞員 businessman商人

police officer警察 Fisherman漁民 scientist科學家 pilot飛行員

coach 教練

country國家 head teacher校長 sea大海 stay保持(動詞) university大學

gym體育館 if如果 reporter記者 use使用(動詞) type打字(動詞)

quickly迅速地(副詞) secretary祕書

二、Part A課文導入

Sarah:Is your father here【1】 today?

Oliver:No. He’ s in Australia.

Sarah:What does he do【2】?

Oliver:He’s a businessman. He often goes to other countries.

Sarah:And what does your mother do?

Oliver:She’s a head teacher.

Sarah:That’s nice.

Oliver:Yeah. She ’ll be【3】 here today!

Sarah:Do you want to be a head teacher,too?【4】

Oliver:No,I want to be a businessman.

1、here,副詞,意爲“這裏” ,其反義詞爲“there”那裏

Come here,kids. Let’s go to the nature park!孩子們,到這裏來,我們一起去自然公園!

2、What does he do?他做什麼的?

What do/does+主語+do?

這是用來詢問職業的常用句型,意爲“某人做什麼的?” ,當主語爲第三人稱單數時,助動詞用does。

其答語通常爲:主語+be動詞+ a/an +表示職業的名詞。

例:——What does your father do?

——He is an artist.

——What do you do?

——I am a basketball player.

(1)、_________________________你的叔叔做什麼的?

_________________________他是一名警察。

(2)、_________________________你是做什麼的?

_________________________我是一名廠工。

【拓展】詢問職業還可以用句型“What+be動詞+主語?”或“What+be動詞+sb’s job?”

What is your father?你爸爸做什麼工作?(你爸爸是什麼?)

What is your mother’s job? 你媽媽做什麼工作?(你媽媽的工作是什麼?)

練習:你爸爸做什麼工作?

________________________

________________________

________________________

3、she’ll be = she will be, will 是“將會,將要”的意思,will+動詞原形→will do sth,“將會做某事”

She will do her homework this evening

I will be a great singer

英語裏的will(將會),should(應該),can(可以)的語法用法完全一致,將它們全部理解成情態動詞即可,情態動詞後接動詞原形!

He works here → ___________________

___________________

___________________

I am a teacher → ___________________

___________________

___________________

4、Do you want to be a head teacher? 你想成爲一名校長嗎?

“want to do sth”

“be going to do sth”

(1)我想吃漢堡包 → I want to eat hamburger

我打算去吃漢堡包 → I am going to eat hamburger

她想成爲一名舞蹈員 → She wants to be a dancer

她打算成爲一名舞蹈員 → She is going to be a dancer

(2)他打算當一名飛行員_____________________________

我的叔叔想當一名教練___________________________

我打算當一名飛行員_____________________________

三、Part B課文導入

Mike:My uncle is a fisherman.

Xiao Yu:Where does he work?【1】

Mike:He works at sea. He sees lots of【2】 fish every day!

Xiao Yu:I see. How does he go to work?【1】 By boat?

Mike:No. He works on a boat. He goes to work by bike.

Xiao Yu:He has a very healthy life.

Mike:Yes. He works very hard and stays healthy.

Xiao Yu:We should study hard and stay healthy【3】,too.

1、Where does he work?他在哪兒工作?

He works on a boat.

—Where do you work?

— I work in a restaurant.

How does he go to work? 他如何去上班?

He goes to work by bike.

—How do you go to work?

—I go to work on foot.

她在哪裏工作?/ 她如何去工作?

_________________/___________________

2、lots of = a lot of,意爲“許多” ,其後可接可數名詞以及不可數名詞!

many+可數名詞複數

much+不可數名詞

I have lots of friends = __________________________

__________________________

I have a lot of money = __________________________

__________________________

3、study hard 努力學習!下面再講!

stay healthy,“保持健康” , stay是連繫動詞,其後接形容詞,將stay理解成“保持是......”, 跟be動詞一樣,描述主語的一種狀態

類似的連繫動詞很多:look,feel,touch,sound等等

四、read and write重要句子導入

1、He is good at football 他很擅長踢足球

Be good at sth/doing sth , “擅長....../ 擅長做......”

在be good at 當中,at 是一個介詞,但凡是是介詞後面跟有動詞,都要把那個動詞改爲形式!

比如:He is good at football = He is good at playing football

She is good at piano =

類似的還有what about / how about......? ......如何?

踢足球如何?____________________

介詞:in、on、under、of、about、at、with等等

2、She can type very quickly她可以打字很快

3、He studies very hard 他學習很努力

在上面兩個句子中,type和study兩個行爲動詞充當謂語

我們都很熟悉的是 形容詞是用來修飾名詞的,比如說red apple(紅紅的蘋果),blue sky(藍色的天空) , delicious lunch (美味的午餐)等!

那動詞有沒有修飾詞?有!修飾動詞的必須是副詞,在中文中可以譯爲“......地”的詞語都是副詞,用來修飾謂語動詞的!

She can type quickly

打字 迅速地

He studies hard

學習 努力地

【拓展】大多數副詞都是以“ly”結尾的

carefully小心地 happily快樂地 loudly大聲地

也有例外:well 好地 do well 做得好!

Do well in 在......方面做得好 = be good at...... 在......方面是很擅長的

五、story time

What a great job!多麼好的一份動作啊!

感嘆句通常有what, how引導,表示讚美、驚歎、喜 悅、等感情。

what修飾名詞,how 修飾形容詞,副詞或動詞,

感嘆句結構主要有以下幾種:

(1)、由What引導的感嘆句。

其結構爲:What+a(an)+形容詞+名詞+(主語+謂語)可省略,

如:What an interesting story it is !多有趣的故事啊!

What a lovely day it is!多好的天氣啊!

What interesting books they are!多有趣的書啊!

What bad weather it is!多壞的天氣啊!

What a beautiful girl!多漂亮的女孩啊!

在口語中,這類感嘆句有時常省略主語和謂語,如:

What a big fish!多大的一條語啊

What a pretty girl!多秀麗的女孩啊!

What a beautiful bird!多麼漂亮的一隻鳥啊!。

(2)、由how引導的感嘆句。其結構爲:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語+謂語!

如:How big the dining room is!餐廳真大啊!

How lovely the girls are!這些女孩真可愛!

How beautiful those flowers are!這些花真美啊!

How well she dances!她跳得真好呀!

How hard he studies!他學習多麼努力啊!

How carefully Li Yan listens!李豔聽得多麼認真啊!

在口語中,這類感嘆句有時常省略主語和謂語,只保留感嘆部分。

如: How clean! 真乾淨!

How fast!多麼快啊!

打油詩一首: 感嘆句往後看

形容詞後是名單

就用what a或what an

形後若是不可數或名複數

只用what就可以

形容詞後亂糟糟

只寫how就OK了

感嘆句專項練習:

( )1._______a clever boy he is !

A. What B. How C. What’s

( )2._______she dances!

good B. How well C. What well

( )3._______quiet the park is!

a B. How C. How a

( )4._____his father works!

careful B. How carefully C. What careful

( )5._____noisy they are making!

B. How C. How a

( )6.______delicious soup!

B. What C. What a

( )7.______heavy snow!

a B. What C. How

( )8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!

a B. What an C. How

( )9.______exciting moment it is!

B. How an C. What an

( )10.______supper we’re having today!

a delicious B. How delicious C. What delicious

( )11.________fine weather it is today!

B. What a C. What

( )12._____fast the boys are running!

B. What a C. How

( )13._______the mooncakes are!

delicious B. What delicious C. What a delicious

( )14.____surprising news it is!

B. What C. What a

( )15.____time we’re having today!

a good B. How good C. What good

( )16._______I miss you !

B. How C. How do

( )! ______beautiful that lake is!

B. What C. What a

( )18. ________ slowly Tom runs!

B. What C. What a

( )19._____lovely the snow looks!

B. How C. What a

( )20.________useful information it is!

an B. How C. What

練習題

一、 寫出下列單詞。

1、郵遞員 2、商人 3、警察

4、工人 5、飛行員 6、教練

7、科學家 8、漁民 9、教師

10、歌手 11、作家 12、舞蹈家

13、清潔工 14、記者

二、按要求寫單詞

1、study(單三) 2、go(單三) 3、do(單三)

4、work(單三) 5、stay(單三) 6、write(名詞)

7、farm(名詞) 8、country(複數) 9、have(單三)

10、sing(名詞)

三、翻譯

1、你的爸爸是做什麼的?

2、你的媽媽在哪裏工作?

3、你姐姐怎麼去上班。

4、He works tat sea.

5、I am going to be a pilot.

四、按要求寫句子

is a worker.(對劃線部分提問)

works in an office. (對劃線部分提問)

3. My mother goes to work by car. (對劃線部分提問)

h likes using computer. (疑問句)

5. He is a fisherman.(一般疑問句並肯定回答)

6. He wants to be a coach. 對劃線部分提問)

7. Mary has a cat. 對劃線部分提問)

五、連詞成句

1. your is mother today here (?)

to often gose countries other

be to I businessman a

4. he what do does

5. does how he to go work

he at is football

7. very he stays healthy hard works and

六年級上冊第四、五單元測試題

一、讀讀,連連,將按要求寫單詞

(-ing形式)_________ (同音詞) _________

h(第三人稱單數) _________ y(第三人稱單數) _________

(第三人稱單數) _________ e(-ing形式) _________

n’t(完整形式)____ _____ (第三人稱單數) _________

(名詞形式) _________ er(動詞形式) _________

二、找出正確的答語:

I II

1. Who’s he ? goes to work by car.

e does he work ? ’s an engineer .

does he go to work every day ? works in Beijing .

does he do ? ’s my uncle.

does he go to work ? goes to work at 7:30 every day.

三、單選題

( )1-- What ____your father ______ ? -He is a teacher.

; does ; do ; do ;does

( )2-_________ does she go ? -She goes to the bank .

e

( )3-_____ does she go to work ? -She goes to work by subway.

e

( ) you like ______? A. swim B. swimming C. swiming D. swim, too

( ) 5. Alice ______ to school by bus every day.

A. is going to B. go C. goes D. to go

( ) 6. On Sundays, I often ______.

A. play the football B. play piano C. play the violin

( ) 7. Im going to the park ________.

A. this weekend B. on this weekend C. in this weekend

( ) 8. He likes ______ magazines.

A. watching B. reading C. looking( )

( )9.當你想知道對方的愛好,應該怎麼問:

A. What’s your hobby ? B. What do you do ?

( ) 10. 當你詢問朋友他的媽媽是否教英語時,應該問:

A. Does your mother teach English ? B. Does your mother like English ?

( ) 11. How do you_____there ? A. goes

( ) 12. His parents________ stamps , too .A. likes collecting B. like collecting

( ) 13. I _________an e-mail to Alice every week .A. write B. reads

( ) 14. Who ___________math ?A. teaching B. teaches

( ) 15. I like_________ kites .A. make B. making

四、按要求改寫句子

, What, do, does ,uncle ________________________________?

e,your, mother,does, work _________________________________?

, work, How, does, mother, to,your ________________________________

ures, drawing, Tom, likes, ________________________________________.

, My, brother, to, subway, goes,school ________________________________.

6、I like swimming.(就劃線部分提問)______________________________

7、Does she teach English ?(做否定回答)______________________

8、He goes to work by bike .(改爲一般疑問句_______________________

9、I go to work by subway. (就劃線部分提問)_______________________

10、I am going at 3o’lock. (就劃線部分提問)_______________________

11、I go to the park by bus.(改爲否定句)_______________________

Jie likes playing the violin. (對劃線部分提問)_______________________

h likes listening to music.(變成一般疑問句,並做出否定回答)_______________________

likes collecting stamps.(變成否定句)_________________________

father doesn’t like watching TV.(變成肯定句)_________________________

五、從B欄中找出A欄的答句,將其序號填入題前括號內。

六、從ABCDE中選擇合適的句子補全對話,將序號寫在橫線上。

does she go to work? is my mother. does she do? is a worker. e does he work?

Sarah:Who’s this woman in the picture?

Chen: ________

Sarah:________

Chen:She is a TV reporter.

Sarah:Cool!______

Chen:She goes to work by bus.

Sarah:What does your father do?

Chen: ________

Sarah:________

Chen:He works in a car factory.

七、閱讀理解.根據下面短文內容選擇正確答案

This is a picture of my likes math . He works in a helps the bank use their money likes working with numbers. He goes to work by car,but sometimes he aunt is an engineer. She likes drawing works in a big designs computers. She goes to work by bus.

( ) does my uncle like?

likes math. likes drawing pictures. likes computers.

( ) does my uncle go to work?

car. bus. bike.

( )e does my aunt work?

a bank. a car factory. a computer company.

( ) likes working with numbers?

A. My uncle. B. My aunt. uncle and aunt.

( ) does my uncle do?

A. He is a teacher. is an engineer. is an accountant.

八、閱讀理解。根據短文內容判斷對錯,對的寫“T”,錯的寫“F”。

Mike is a gets up at 6: has breakfast at 7 and then he goes to goes to school on his gets to school has four lessons in the morning and two in the is good at English and will go singhtseeing(觀光)this summer will visit the north of will be there for ten will be there for ten will be back before beginning

of the school.

( ) has breakfast before 6:30.

( ) goes to school by bike.

( ) has six lessons all day.

( ) will be in the north of China for ten days.

( ) will come back to school after the summer holiday.

九、(閱讀短文,回答問題)

There are three people in Lucys family, her father, her mother and she. Her father is an engineer. He works in a computer company. Her mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital. Lucy is a pupil. She studies in Xinhua School. This is a happy family.

Read and answer.

many people are there in Lucys family?

are they?

Lucys father a doctor?

e does Lucy study?

does Lucys mother do?

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