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高一英語知識點選擇題及答案

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  高一英語知識點選擇題

1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.

A. being not invited B. not being invited C. not inviting D. not to be invited

2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.

A. How a great success B. What a great success C. How great success D. What great success

3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.

A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the

4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.

A. was; since B. is; that C. will be; when D. was; before

5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.

A. any topic B. which topic C. whichever topic D. the topic he thought it

6. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.

A. children are allowed B. are children allowed C. children will allow D. will children allow

7. Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.

A. made convenient B. made it convenient C. made it convenient for D. made it convenient to

8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?

A. didn't I B. didn't you C. hadn't you D. will you

9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.

A. as B. that C. than D. but

10. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.

A. performing B. performed C. to be performed D. being performed

11. _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.

A. Considering B. Considered C. Having been considered D. Being considered

12. Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.

A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. needn't

13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?

A. is the matter B. is happened C. is the wrong D. the trouble is

14. _____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.

A. Lacking B. Being lack C. Because of lack D. Lack

15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.

A. onto B. in C. over D. on

16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.

A. as results B. which results C. the results of it D. the results of which

17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.

A. neither B. so C. either D. both

18. Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center.

A. those B. that C. what D. where

19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.

A. would leave B. will have left C. has left D. had left

20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.

A. to be based on B. to base on C. which to base on D. on which to base

21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.

A. If being B. It is C. There is D. There being

22. Professor Wang , _______ for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.

A. knowing B. known C. to be known D. having known

fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.

A. to stay B. stayed C. stay D. having stayed

____ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.

A. shouldn't follow B. mustn't follow C. couldn't have been following D. shouldn't have been following

25. There has been a great increase in retail sales , ____﹖

A. does there B. isn't there C. hasn't there D. isn't it

26. It is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can.

A. that deprive B. that it deprives C. that deprives D. when it deprives

27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.

A. the moment B. for the moment C. the moment when D. at the moment when

28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.

A. to seeing B. to see C. seeing D. to have seen

29. You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.

A. should B. would C. will D. shall

30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.

A. but working B. but to work C. work D. but work

31. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.

A. it is B. there has C. it has D. there is

32. Postage ______, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.

A. including B. included C. include D. to be included

33. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.

A. fixing B. fixed C. to be fixed D. being fixed

34. George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it.

A. before B. until C. when D. after

35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it ______.

A. is B. saves C. does D. has

36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.

A. was reported B. it was reported C. were reported D. they were reported

37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl.

A. went out B. goes out C. has gone out D. had gone out

38. _______ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.

A. Leaving to wonder B. Having left to wonder C. Left wondering D. Left to wonder

39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ in the sixteenth century.

A. to be built B. being built C. having been built D. built

40. When do you think ______ start the new attack?

A. they will B. will they C. they can D. can they

41. Some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.

A. were killed B. to be killed C. killing D. to have been killed

42. _____ the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.

A. Following B. To follow C. Follow D. He followed

43. ______ that no one was ever prepared for it.

A. So suddenly did the bad news come B. So suddenly the bad news came

C. So did the bad news come suddenly D. Did the bad news come so suddenly

44. "______ the friendship between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.

A. Could B. May C. Would D. Must

45. We need a more capable leader, ______ with strong will and as well as good humour.

A. who B. that C. one D. which

46. Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly ______ themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields.

A. getting B. to get C. to have got D. got

47. It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school.

A. that B. whether C. so D. because

48. Of all the applicants, ______ do you think is fit for the position?

A. who B. whoever C. whomever D. whichever

49. Part of the work is to be finished today and ______ by this weekend.

A. another B. the others C. the rest D. the other

50. Generally speaking, the hard one works, _______.

A. the better he gets result B. the better result he gets C. he gets better result D. does he get better result

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  高一英語知識點選擇題答案

1. B

2. B success 名詞,保留遠動詞含義"成功"是不可數名詞;如用來代替具體的人(成功者)或具體的事(成功的事情(東西))是可數名詞。故排除C,D;A中how是副詞,如改成how great a success就是正確的。

3. B 抽象名詞不特指時,前不用冠詞。

4. D 如將A項中was, since改成is, since是正確的;即從句中謂語先發生。如用B項,是強調句,而強調句前後兩個謂語動詞在時間上必須一致(a);被強調部分能還回原句中(b),即因爲句中was declared是過去時, B項中is改成was;因爲句中was declared是非延續性動詞,在years後加上ago將"一段" 時間變成"一點"就是正確的。C 項前後時間不一致。

5. C whichever已失去疑問含義,等於 anything that,表示強調; 而 which topic中 which保留疑問含義,譯成"哪一個題目",不符合句義。而A和D中缺少連詞。

6. B.含有否定意義的副詞及介詞短語放在句首時,句子中主語和謂語用部分倒裝。

7. A 題目中has made是謂語,communication between people far apart短語是賓語,convenient是賓語的補語,被前置。如用B項,it是形式賓語代替不定式或從句。

8. B含賓語從句和定語從句的主從複合句,反意疑問句隨主句變;但是在含有賓語從句的住句中主語是第一人稱時反意疑問句隨從句一致。

9. A

10. B 在讓步,時間等狀語從句中,如果主從句中主語一致,從句中謂語含 be動詞,可以將從句中的主語和 be 省略,即在how 後加they(the works) are,再分別與選擇項搭配後,就會發現正確答案是B。

11. A considering "考慮到",而 considered "被認爲",根據全句含義,句中主語they和considering是主動關係,因此選擇項。

12. C 13. A

14. D lack 作名詞,後加of短語。如用A項,lacking是及物動詞的動名詞,後面不用介詞of或作不及物動詞,後面加介詞in…。

15. D put/ place/ lay emphasis on 是固定搭配,表示"強調,注重。"

16. D the results of which 等於whose results,是非限制性定語從句。

17. A

18. C 該題空格處缺少的是連詞,且在從句中作主語,所以排除A,D; that在名詞性從句中只起連接作用。

19. B

20. D on which to base his arguments in favor of the new theory = The professor will base his arguments in favor of the new theory on sufficient grounds.

21. C 句中有連詞that和謂語must be stimulated,缺少一個謂語動詞,排除A,D,該句譯成漢語是"有。。。的證據",而不是"它是。。。的證據"所以排除B.

C22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. C ABDD 31-40 DBBAC ACCDA 41-50

27. A 定冠詞the加上表示時間的名詞起連詞作用,引導時間狀語從句。如the night/ the minute/ the spring/ the year等。

28. B look forward to doing sth. / sth. 表示"盼望做某事",而look forward to do sth.表示向前看目的(要做。。。)

29. D shall用於第二,三人稱表示說話人的心願; will表示主語的心願。

30. D can't help but do…相當於 have to do….。

31. D There is no need (for sb.) to do sth.是一個固定句型,相當於 It is unnecessary ( for sb.) to do …;或 sb. have no need to do sth..

32. B postage included 等於including postage。

33. B fix one's eyes on / upon 是固定短語,表示"注視"

34. A 強調從句中謂語動詞的動作發生的晚,表示"。。。。。。才。。。。。。"。

35. C do(es) 是代動詞,用來代替上文save a lot of labor。

36. A 比較狀語從句中省略與主句相同的成分,只保留比較對象。

37. C

38. C left wondering 中left的邏輯主語是the little boy,所以可轉換成The little boy was left wondering…。

39. D 非謂語動詞的動作先於句中謂語動詞的動作時, 用過去分詞。

40. A

41. D 當不定式所表示的動作先於謂語動詞所表示的動作時,不定式用完成時,且kill與邏輯主語people之間是被動關係,故選D

42. A Following做伴隨狀語,修飾 found。伴隨狀語只有兩種形式,主動用 following 形式;被動用followed形式

43. A 本句測試的是so---ad.---that…結果狀語從句的倒裝結構,即so – ad.提到主語之前,主句用部分倒狀。

44. B May用在第二,三人稱的疑問式結構中表示"祝願"。

45. C one做 leader的同位語

46. B

47. A 句中it是形式主語,代替 that引導的主語從句。

48. A

49. C 在四個選項中只有the rest可以代替可數名詞或不可數名詞,其它三個只代替可數名詞。上句work是不可數名詞,所以答案是C.

50. B


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