經典英語散文：論自由
自由都是相對的，沒有絕對的自由，那麼怎樣的自由纔算是真正的自由?下面本站小編爲大家帶來經典英語散文：論自由，希望大家喜歡。
Some people think that liberty means no control -that a free person is one who can do as he pleases, that he is not like a horse or an ox in being held back or pushed forward or turned this way or that. It liberty means license, the chance to do as you.please, then there is no such thing as liberty in all the world.
有些人認爲“自由”意味着無拘無束——一個自由人可以爲所欲爲，不像牛、馬一樣受人牽制或驅策。如果自由意指放縱的話，那麼全世界就沒有自由這種東西了。
In a state of anarchy with no laws, police, or government, you may come or go, work or loaf, steal or kill, but you have no real liberty. You are in constant fear that someone may stop you or rob you or even kill you. In a savage land where there are no rules of any kind, or on a lonely island where there is no one to oppose you, your liberties are almost all lost; you can do nothing worth while; your circle of freedom is useless because it is so small. On the other hand, one's opportunities are greatest in some place where government is strong and laws are many and officers are strict.
在無政府狀態之下，沒有法律、警察或政府，你可以任意來去、工作或遊蕩、偷竊或殺戮，但是你沒有真正的自由。你處於持續的恐懼中，擔心受到阻攔、搶掠，甚至被殺。在一片荒蕪的土地上，沒有任何法規，或者在偏僻的小島上，沒有人會阻礙你，你幾乎失去所有的自由;你無法做什麼有意義的事情;你的自由範圍渺小到毫無用途。反過來說，在某些政府健全、法律繁多而官員嚴峻的地方，一個人纔可擁有最大的機會。
Liberty, then, is not license. License is the opportunity to act regardless of other people; liberty is the opportunity to act in such a way as not to interfere with the opportunity of others. When license increases, liberty decreases. It is, then, very important that all people should understand and value liberty, but fight against license and the disregard of the rights of others as they would fight against a cruel invader.
因此，自由不是放縱。放縱是行動時罔顧別人;自由是行動時以一種不妨害別人機會的方式爲之。當放縱增加時，自由就減少了。所以，最重要的事情是，每個人都應該瞭解並珍惜自由，同時像抗拒殘酷的入侵者一樣，反對放縱以及忽視他人權力的行爲。
經典英語散文詞彙：
nse n.放任
chy n.無政府
v.遊惰;閒蕩
rfere n.妨礙;牴觸
ease v.減少
egard n.忽視;輕蔑
der n.侵入者
