burst的常用短語
burst表爆裂，炸破; 使爆炸; 充滿的意思，那麼你知道burst的短語有哪些嗎?接下來小編爲大家整理burst的短語搭配，希望對你有幫助哦!
burst的短語：
burst forth(v.+adv.)
突然發生或開始 suddenly begin
〔說明〕 burst forth是古舊用法,現多代之以burst out。
The sun burst forth again.太陽又破雲而出。
The banks of the river gave way and the waters burst forth.河岸坍塌,河水衝了出來。
The leaves of the trees have burst forth.樹葉一下子都長出來了。
burst in(v.+adv.)
1.打破(門等)而入,闖進,闖入; 匆匆進入 break (sth) inwards with force; enter in haste
Suddenly the door opened and the children burst in.突然門打開了,孩子們擁了進來。
burst in on(v.+adv.+prep.)
burst in on sb/sth
1.匆匆打斷(某人)的話 interrupt (sth) in haste, often noisily
They burst in on me while I was working.我在工作時他們突然打斷了我。
2.突然到來 come suddenly
The policemen burst in on the thief's house at midnight.警察半夜突然衝進竊賊家中。
burst into(v.+prep.)
burst into sth
1.匆匆進入(某處) enter (somewhere) hastily
The children burst into the room.孩子們涌進了房間。
The door was suddenly pushed open and he burst into the house.門忽然推開,他闖進了屋來。
2.突然開始(某事),突然進入(某種狀態) start (sth) suddenly
Gaitt burst into laughter.蓋特突然笑起來。
He burst into laughter when he heard the joke.他聽完這個笑話後失聲大笑。
burst out(v.+adv.)
1.大聲喊叫 shout loud
Be quiet, don't burst out.安靜,別大喊大叫。
Don't burst out; it isn't my fault.別大喊大叫的,那不是我的錯。
2.突然發生 happen suddenly
burst out v-ing
Everyone suddenly burst out laughing.突然,大家鬨堂大笑。
3.(從…)逃脫 escape from somewhere
burst out (of sth)
Five men burst out of prison yesterday.昨天有五個人逃出了監獄。
burst with(v.+prep.)
1.擠滿 fill with
burst with sb/sth
With its storehouses bursting with grain, the farm had to build more granaries. 農場的倉庫都堆滿了糧食,只好新蓋一些穀倉。
2.充滿(某種感情); 富於(某種素質) feel full of (a feeling)
burst with sth
Mary was bursting with joy over the good news.瑪麗聽到這個好消息喜出望外。
同義詞辨析：
break, burst, crack, crush, fracture, shatter, smash
這些動詞均含"打破，弄碎"之意。
break ： 常用詞，含義廣泛，多指猛然用力將堅硬物打破或損壞。
burst ： 指某物因內部外部壓力過大而出現嚴重破裂、爆開或賬破。
crack ： 多指因長期使用或經受壓力，物體表現呈現裂紋、裂口或破裂、裂開，但一般沒成碎片。
crush ： 指用力把東西壓破或變形。
fracture ： 比crack的破裂程度更深更嚴重，常指斷裂，醫學上指骨折。
shatter ： 指破裂爲許多支離破碎的碎片，多用指易碎事物。
smash ： 指突然而猛烈地重擊某物，使之破碎或完全變形。
explode, burst, erupt
這些動詞均有"爆炸，爆發"之意。
explode ： 指物體爆炸而釋放大量熱能的一剎那。
burst ： 強調爆炸能量的突然釋放和力量的突然迸發。
erupt ： 主要指火山的爆發，也可用作引申意義。
burst的短語例句：
1. A brilliant shaft of sunlight burst through the doorway.
一束耀眼的陽光從門口照射進來。
2. Her burst of exuberance and her brightness overwhelmed me.
她勃發的熱情和陽光的性格征服了我。
3. Rachel burst out as the door was flung open again.
當門被再次猛地推開時，雷切爾衝了出去。
4. The avenues lined with jacaranda trees burst into a carnival of purple.
大街的兩旁種着藍花楹，綻放的花朵匯成一片紫色的海洋。
5. The men burst in wearing balaclavas and brandishing sawn-off shotguns.
頭戴遮臉盔式帽、揮舞着短管獵槍的幾名男子衝了進來。
6. It is not a good idea to burst a blister.
把水泡挑破不是個好主意。
7. He burst into uncontrollable laughter at something I'd said.
聽了我的話，他禁不住大笑起來。
8. The musicians burst into a rousing rendition of "Paddy Casey's Reel".
這些音樂家激情演繹了《帕迪·凱西的里爾舞曲》。
9. He burst onto the fashion scene in the early 1980s.
20世紀80年代初他突然在時尚界活躍起來。
10. A water main burst and the street was flooded.
總水管破裂了，整條街道發了大水。
11. The jet burst into flames and plummeted to the ground.
這架噴氣式飛機突然着火，急速墜地。
12. She burst into tears and ran from the kitchen.
她突然哭了，跑出了廚房。
13. He burst into a high-pitched laugh, as though he'd said something funny.
他突然放聲大笑，好像講了什麼好笑的事似的。
14. The door burst open and an angry young nurse appeared.
門突然被推開，一名怒氣衝衝的年輕護士出現在門口。
15. The Ventura river burst its banks, swamping a mobile home park.
本圖拉河的河水衝破堤岸，淹沒了活動房區。
