如何頭腦風暴

Brainstorming is a method students can use to generate ideas for writing a paper. In the process of brainstorming you should suspend any concerns about staying organized. The goal is to pour your thoughts onto paper without worrying about whether they make sense or how they fit together.

頭腦風暴是一種學生在寫作時用來產生寫作思路的方法。在頭腦風暴的過程中，你可以不考慮保持結構和組織。目標是把你的想法寫到紙上,而不考慮它們是否有意義或如何將他們組織在一起。

Brainstorming for Right Brains 右腦頭腦風暴

To get started, you will need a few clean pieces of paper, some tape, and a few colored pens or e your main idea or topic in the middle of the paper.

開始前，你需要準備一些白紙，膠帶和一些彩色筆。在紙上寫下你的中心思想。

Start writing down thoughts in no particular pattern. Write words or passages that pertain to your main idea in some you've exhausted the random thoughts that come into your head, start using prompters like who, where, when, and why. Do any of these prompters generate more words and ideas?

開始寫下你的想法，不要限定在特定的模式內。寫下在某些方面與你的主要觀點相關的單詞或段落,。一旦你覺得進入腦海的隨想已經耗盡，就開始使用一些提示詞比如人物，地點，時間，原因等。這些提示詞是否會讓你產生新的想法呢？

Don't worry about repeating yourself. Just keep writing!If your paper gets full, use a second sheet. Tape it to the edge of your original attaching pages as you have emptied your brain, take a short break from your work.

不要擔心你的想法重複。堅持寫下你的想法！如果你的紙張已經寫滿了的話，將另一張紙和之前的紙連接起來。如果需要的話可以一直續加紙張。當你的想法枯竭的時候，暫時休息一下。

When you return with a fresh and rested mind, glance over your work to see what kinds of patterns 'll notice that some thoughts are related to others and some thoughts are repeated. Draw yellow circles around the thoughts that are related. The "yellow" ideas will become a subtopic.

當你休息後回來，瀏覽你之前的成果來看看有多少種想法出現。你將注意到一些想法是相關的，而有一些想法重複出現。將相關聯的想法用黃色的圓圈標記。這些黃色的想法將變成一個小標題。

Draw blue circles around other related ideas for another subtopic. Continue this 't worry if one subtopic has ten circles and another has two. When it comes to writing your paper, this simply means you may write several paragraphs about one idea and one paragraph about another.

換用藍色的圓圈標記爲其他小標題。重複這個過程。如果一個小標題有十個圈，而另外一個小標題有兩個，也不要擔心。這只是意味着在你寫文章的時候，你需要針對一個想法寫多個段落或者針對另一個想法寫一個段落。

Once you finish drawing circles, you may want to number your individual colored circles in some now have a basis for a paper!

一旦你完成畫圈標註，你可能會希望對標記出的小標題以某種順序編號。這樣你就有文章的基本架構了。

Brainstorming for Left Brains左腦頭腦風暴

If the process above makes you break out into a cold sweat, you may be a left brain. If you aren't comfortable with chaos and you need to find a more orderly way to brainstorm, the bullet method might work better for you.

如果上面的過程讓你出一身冷汗,你可能是一個擅長左腦思維的人。如果你對這種雜亂感到不舒服,你需要找到一個更有序的方式來進行頭腦風暴,這個候選方法可能更適合你。

Put the title or topic of your paper at the head of your k of three or four categories that would serve as subtopics. You can start by thinking how you could break best down your topic into smaller sections. What sort of features could you use to divide it? You could consider time periods, ingredients, or sections of your subject matter.

將你的題目或主題寫到你文章的開頭。想三到四個可作爲小標題的分類。你可以從考慮如何將你的主題拆成小部分開始。你可以運用什麼特點來分類？你可以從時間階段、要素、或者部分主題的角度來考慮。

Write down each of your 't worry about the order of your subjects as you write; you will put them into order once you have exhausted all your you have emptied your brain, take a short break from your work.

寫下每個小標題。不要擔心小標題的順序，當你的想法枯竭時你會將他們按順序排列起來。一旦清空所有的想法，就放下這一項工作休息一下吧。

When you return with a fresh and rested mind, glance over your work to see what kinds of patterns er your main ideas so they create a flow of have a rough outline for your paper!

當你休息後返回，回顧你之前的成果，看看有多少種想法出現。將你的想法進行排序形成一個信息的流程圖。你就會擁有一個文章的初步框架了。