詞彙精選：responsibility的用法和辨析
一、詳細釋義：
n.
責任；責任狀態
例句：
The authority has no exacting responsibility.
（授予的）職權沒有明確責任。
例句：
Are you willing to accept responsibility?
你願意承擔責任嗎？
責任感，責任心
例句：
He is inefficient, and furthermore he is innocent of any sense of responsibility.
他辦事效率很低，而且沒有絲毫責任感。
例句：
Our teacher has a high degree of responsibility.
我們老師有高度的責任感。
職責；義務；負擔
例句：
The prescription of drugs is a doctor's responsibility.
開藥方是醫生的職責。
例句：
You can't cop out of your responsibility to your children.
你不能逃避對你的孩子們應盡的義務。
（尤指智力或財力上的）責任能力；可靠性
二、詞義辨析：
duty,obligation,responsibility,function
這些名詞都有“義務”或“職責”之意。duty指按道德和法律的標準，一個人永遠要盡的義務，強調自覺性。obligation指道義上或法律上對他人的義務，強調強制性。也指因作出承諾而被迫履行的某種義務。responsibility指任何義務、職責、責任或職務上所盡的本分，強調對他人的責任。function指因職務或職業關係去履行某種職責。
三、相關短語：
sense of responsibility
責任感
四、參考例句：
She bears responsibility well.
她很好地承擔責任。
With responsibility comes sensibility.
責任帶來的是感悟。
Take responsibility for your mistakes.
爲你的錯誤承擔責任。
No one admitted responsibility for the attacks.
沒有人對這些襲擊負責。
Are you willing to accept responsibility?
你願意承擔責任嗎？
Who will undertake responsibility for this work?
誰將爲這項工作承擔責任？
Are you willing to accept responsibility?
你願意承擔責任嗎？
Successful people accept responsibility for their failures.
成功人士爲自己的過錯承擔責任。
The authority has no exact responsibility.
（授予的）職權沒有明確責任。
The essential of democracy is responsibility politics.
民主政治的實質是責任政治。
