2021年6月英語四級真題答案試二彙總（考蟲版）
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寫作
【題目】Do Violent Video Games Increase Aggression?
【破題思路】
首段：引出話題和觀點
中間段：敘述兩個暴力遊戲不會讓人變得暴力的原因
尾段：重申觀點，呼籲人們防沉迷遊戲
【範文】
Some people believe that violent video games should be restricted, otherwise they will severely pollute children’s minds and make kids more violent. As far as I am concerned, violent video games are not as destructive as they think.
The reasons are as follows. First of all, extensive analyses of the use of violent video games have found no evidence that increased sales of violent video games result in a spike in violent crime. If violent video games lead to violent behavior, the data will show a massive increase in violent crime as more adolescents play violent video games. In fact, there is some evidence that as more and more young people play video games, rates of youth violence have gone down. Secondly, people playing violent video games can get mental catharsis and vent negative emotions, for which they may be less likely to be aggressive in real life.
All in all, violent video games will not cause aggressive behaviors but the game addiction prevention system is necessary especially for adolescents.
【範文譯文】
一些人認爲暴力電子遊戲應該受到限制，否則它們會嚴重污染孩子的心靈，使孩子更加暴力。就我而言，暴力電子遊戲並不像他們想象的那樣具有破壞性。
原因如下。首先，對暴力遊戲使用的大量分析發現，沒有證據表明暴力遊戲銷量的增加會導致暴 力犯罪的激增。如果暴力遊戲導致暴力行爲，數據會顯示，隨着許多青少年玩暴力遊戲，暴 力犯罪將大幅增加。事實上，有證據表明，隨着越來越多的年輕人玩電子遊戲，青少年暴力發生率已經下降。其次，玩暴力遊戲的人可以得到精神的宣泄和發泄負面情緒，因此他們在現實生活中可能不會有攻擊性。
總之，暴力電子遊戲不會導致攻擊行爲，但遊戲成癮預防系統是必要的，特別是對青少年來說。
翻譯
【原文】
龍井（Longing）是一種綠茶，主要產自中國東部沿海的浙江省。龍井茶獨特的香味和口感爲其贏得了“中國名茶”的稱號，在中國深受大衆的歡迎，在海外飲用的人也越來越多。龍並茶通常手工製作，其價格可能極其昂貴，也可能比較便宜，這取決於它的生長地、採摘時間和製作工藝。龍井茶富含維生素C和其它多種有益健康的元素。經常喝龍井茶有助於減輕疲勞、延緩衰老。
【參考譯文】
Longjing is a green tea produced mainly in Zhejiang Province on the eastern coast of China. Its unique aroma and taste have earned it the title of “Famed Chinese Tea”. It is widely popular in China and an increasing number of people overseas drink it. Longjing tea is usually handmade and can be either extremely expensive or relatively cheap, depending on where it is grown, when it is picked and how it is processed. The tea is rich in vitamin C and many other healthful elements. Drinking Longjing regularly helps to reduce fatigue and slow down the aging process.
