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2017八年級英語下冊知識點歸納

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  2017八年級英語下冊知識點歸納篇一

He said I was hard-working.

重點語法:賓語從句

結構:主語 + 謂語動詞 + 賓語從句(主語 + 謂語動詞 + 賓語/表語)

例句:----Im good at English. He says. (改爲加賓語從句的複合句)

----He says Im good at English.

注意:①主句是一般現在時態,賓語從句的時態不受其影響。

例句:He says Im good at English now.

He says I was good at mathematics when I was young.

②主句是過去時態,賓語從句也要用過去時態。

例句:He said I was good at mathematics when I was young yesterday.

He said I was good at English now yesterday.

③賓語從句是客觀真理時永遠用一般現在時態。

例句:Our teacher says 24 hours make a day.

Our teacher said the sun gives us so many energy yesterday.

④動詞原形不能作主語,必須用其 -ing 形式。

例句:She said helping others changed her life.

重點短語:direct speech 直接引語

reported speech = indirect speech 間接引語

first of all = at first 首先

pass on 傳遞

be supposed to do sth. 應該做某事

be good at = do well in 在某方面做得好

in good health 身體健康

get over 克服

open up 打開

care for = take care of = look after 照料;照顧

not any more = not any longer = no longer 不再

have a cold 感冒

end-of-year exam 年終考試

get nervous 變得緊張

forget to do sth. 忘記做某事(該事未做)

forget doing sth. 忘記做某事(該事已做)

its + adj. + [for sb.] + to do sth. 做某事[對某人來說](加形容詞)

context 上下文

Reading Strategy(閱讀方法)

First read for meaning, not for detail. (首先理解文段的大致意思,不在於文段的細節部分。)

You can understand the meaning of a word you dont know from the context. (至於不懂的單詞,你可以通過上下文來尋找它的正確釋義。)

If you go to the party,youll have a great time!

  2017八年級英語下冊知識點歸納篇二

重點語法:if 引導的條件狀語從句

結構:主句 + if + 條件狀語從句

if + 條件狀語從句 + [(comma)] + 主句

注意:在 if 引導的條件狀語從句中,主句應用將來時態,狀語從句用一般現在時態。

例句:Youll have a great time if you go to the party.

=If you go to the party, youll have a great time.

重點短語:take away 拿走

around the world = all over the world 在世界各地

make a living 謀生

all the time = always 一直

Whats the problem? = Whats the matter? = Whats wrong? 怎麼了?

in order to do sth. 爲了做某事

make sb. do sth. 使得某人做某事(to 省略,該結構是一個不帶 to

的不定式。)

make sb. adj. 使得某人(加形容詞)

make sb. done 使得某人被做

be famous for 爲而出名

be famous as 作爲而出名

in class 在課堂上

spend (time/money) on sth. = spend (time/money) in doing sth. 花(時間/錢)用於做某事

see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事(強調整個過程)

see sb. doing sth. 看見某人做某事(強調偶然性)

say said said 動詞 say 的原形、過去式和過去分詞

tell told told 動詞 tell 的原形、過去式和過去分詞

eat ate eaten 動詞 eat 的原形、過去式和過去分詞

speak spoke spoken 動詞 speak 的原形、過去式和過去分詞

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