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2017八年級英語九單元知識點

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ing-bottom: 75%;">2017八年級英語九單元知識點
  八年級英語九單元知識點總結一:短語

on Saturday afternoon have to prepare for go to the doctor

have the flu help my parents come to the party meet my friend

go to the party too much homework go to the movies another time

last fall hang out after school on the weekend study for a test

visit grandparents the day before yesterday the day after tomorrow

have a piano lesson look after accept an invitation turn down an invitation

take a trip at the end of this month look forward to

the opening of

reply in writing go shopping do homework go to the concert

not…until

短語用法:

invite sb. to do sth. What + a/an + 形容詞 + 可數名詞單數 (+ 主語 + 謂語)!

help sb. (to) do sth What + 形容詞 + 名詞複數/不可數名詞(+ 主語 + 謂語)!

be sad to do sth. see sb to do sth / see sb doing sth

the best way to do sth. have a surprise party for sb

look forward to doing sth. reply to sth/sb.

What’s today? What’s the date today? What day is it today?

句型:

Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?

Sure, I’d love to. / Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare for an exam.

語法:

Can you come to my party on Saturday? Sure, I’d love to. /Sorry, I must study for a math test.

Can you go to the movie tomorrow Sure. That sound great. / I’m afraid not. I have the flu.

night?

Can he go to the party? No, he can’t. He has to help his parents.

Can she go to the baseball game? No, she’s not available. She must go to the doctor.

Can they go to the movie? No, they’re not free. They might have to meet their friends.

1. prepare意爲“準備”,強調準備的動作與過程。賓語是這一動作的承受者。其後也可接雙賓語,還可接不定式。 prepare for sth. 爲…準備好。for的賓語不是動作的承受者,而是表示準備的目的,即所要應付的情況。 / prepare to do sth 準備做某事。

prepare 強調準備的動作與過程。賓語是這一動作的承受者。其後也可接雙賓語,還可接不定式。

get/be ready意爲“準備好”,強調準備的結果。常見結構有:①be ready(for sth.)②get sth. ready ③be ready(for sth)④be get ready to do(準備幹某事,樂於幹某事)

We _____ the mid-term examination.

Miss Li said, “Everyone should ______before class.

2. have the flu 患感冒 have a cold 感冒 have a cough 咳嗽 have a fever 發燒 have a sore throat 喉嚨痛 have a headache 頭痛 have a toothache 牙痛

3. hang out 常去某處,泡在某處 hang on 緊緊抓住 hang about 閒蕩 hang up 掛電話,懸掛,掛起

4. catch you = bye bye catch a cold 感冒 catch sb’s eye 引起某人注意 catch the train 趕上火車

catch up with 趕上,,跟上 catch hold of 抓住

pt 接受 , 反義詞爲: refuse。 accept指主觀上願意接受,receive 收到,指客觀上收到或拿到,但主觀上不一定會接受。 I received his gift yesterday, but I wouldn’t like to accept it.

1. turn down = refuse 拒絕 turn up 放大,調高 turn over 翻身 take turns 依次,輪流

2. help sb.(to) do sth 幫助某人做某事 help sb. with sth 在某方面幫助人 help oneself to sth 隨便吃

3. at the end of 在…末尾,在…盡頭, by the end of 到…末爲止 in the end of 終於

4. surprised 形容詞,感到意外的,主語是人be surprised to do sth 對做某事感到意外

surprising 形容詞,令人驚訝的,主語是物 The news was surpring.

surprise 名詞,驚奇、驚訝 to one’s surprise 動詞,使驚奇,使感到意外 It surprise sb to do sth.

5. look forward to 期待,盼望,to 是介詞,後跟名詞,代詞或動名詞作賓語。

hear from sb. 收到某人的來信 = receive a letter from sb.

hear of = hear about 聽說

6. make it 在約定的時間內到達,能夠來 = arrive in time; Glad you could make it.

商量確定的時間,表示將來某項計劃的安排,後接時間狀語。 Let’s make it at seven o’clock on Tuesday.

成功辦成某事 = succeed After years of hard work, he finally made it.

7. reply 回答,指用口頭或書面形式回答,不及物動詞 reply to sb/sth. 對…..作出回答。

作及物動詞,意爲 回答,回答說。作名詞,意爲:答道,回信,答覆,後跟介詞 to .

answer 是最普通的用語,包括口頭,書面或行動的回答,可作及物和不及物動詞。

  八年級英語九單元知識點總結二:重點句型

1. Have you ever been to... ?

Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾經去過科學博物館嗎?

2. Let’s.......

Let’s go somewhere different today.我們今天去個不同的地方吧。

3. It’s+~adj. +that...

It’ s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!

科技以如此迅猛的方式發展真是令人難以置信啊!

4. Whether... , you’ll...

Whether you like Indian food,Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore!

不管你喜歡印度食品、西方食品還是日本食品,在新加坡你都能找到!

5. One great thing. . is that. .

One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. 新加坡一個很大的特徵是它的氣溫幾乎一年到頭都是一樣的。

is best to do sth.. 最好……

It is best to visit Singapore... ...最好......遊覽新加坡。

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